C++基础知识整理七（类的定义&对象&构造函数和析构函数）

1，类的概念

student.cpp代码如下：

#include "pch.h"
#include <iostream>
#include "Cstudent.h"
using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
	Cstudent stu;

	stu.setName((char*)"张三");
	stu.setNum((char*)"A501");
	stu.setScore(80);

	cout << "姓名：" << stu.getName() << "学号：" << stu.getNum() << "成绩：" << stu.getScore() << endl;
	
	return 0;
}

Cstudent.cpp代码如下：

#include "pch.h"
#include "Cstudent.h"
#include <iostream>


Cstudent::Cstudent(void)
{
}


Cstudent::~Cstudent(void)
{
}

char* Cstudent::getName()
{
	return name;
}
char* Cstudent::getNum()
{
	return stuNum;
}

float Cstudent::getScore()
{
	return matchScore;
}

void Cstudent::setName(char* myName)
{
	strcpy_s(name , myName);
}

void Cstudent::setNum(char* myNum)
{
	 strcpy_s(stuNum