【Vivado】Ubuntu22.10安装Vivado2022.2报错the disk is full, you‘ve exceeded disk quota及无法启动解决

1. 安装程序报错

There was an error extracting files Error was encountered while extracting archive
…/2022.2/payload/rdi_0931_2022.2_1014_8888.xz
The possible reasons can be: the disk is full, you’ve exceeded disk quota, or the destination directory is too long.

参考Vitis Installation Failure - Error -7 while trying to extract .xz file，软件不能安装在NTFS分区。
解决方法：将Vivado安装在ext4分区。
具体办法：找一个空间足够的SSD，使用GParted创建50000MiB大小的ext4分区，卷标设为英文名，然后新建一个Xilinx文件夹，重新运行安装程序，将安装路径设置在此文件夹。

2. 安装后Vivado无法启动

点击桌面的Vivado 2022.2图标无反应。
运行Xilinx/Vivado/2022.2/bin/vivado报错

application-specific initialization failed: couldn’t load file
“librdi_commontasks.so”: libtinfo.so.5: cannot open shared object
file: No such file or directory

参考76585 - Vivado 2020.x - couldn’t load file “librdi_commontasks.so”: libtinfo.so.5: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
解决办法：

sudo apt update
sudo apt install libtinfo-dev
sudo ln -s /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtinfo.so.6 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtinfo.so.5

再次点击桌面的Vivado 2022.2即可。