Java调阿里云短信服务,发送短信验证码

//发送验证码
public String sendVerifyCode(String phone) throws ClientException {
		//发送验证码
		String verifyCode = RandomCode.game(6);
		SendSmsResponse smsResp = SmsUtils.sendSms(phone, "短信模板", "{\"code\":\""+verifyCode+"\"}");
		if(!"OK".equals(smsResp.getCode())) {
			return Common.getErrorReturn("验证码发送失败");
		}		
		//存储到redis中
		RedisSetter.setRedisStringDuration(phone, verifyCode,86400);//五分钟内有效
		return Common.getReturn(null);
	}

//校验验证码
public String registerLogin(User user, String writeCode) {
		String verifyCode = RedisGetter.getRedisJSONStringByKey(user.getPhone());
		//校验验证码
		if(!writeCode.equals(verifyCode)) {
			return Common.getErrorReturn("验证码错误");
		}
		User userTemp = new User();
		userTemp.setUserId(user.getUserId());
		List<User> users = userDao.selectSingleUser(userTemp);
		if(users.size()==0) {
			return Common.getErrorReturn("无此用户");
		}
		return Common.getReturn(JSONObject.parseObject(JSONObject.toJSON(users.get(0)).toString()));
	}

阿里云提供的发送短信的方法封装的工具类,可自行去阿里云查看 

package com.king.util;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Random;

import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
/*import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;*/
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.http.MethodType;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile;

/**
 * Created on 17/6/7.
 * 短信API产品的DEMO程序,工程中包含了一个SmsDemo类，直接通过
 * 执行main函数即可体验短信产品API功能(只需要将AK替换成开通了云通信-短信产品功能的AK即可)
 * 工程依赖了2个jar包(存放在工程的libs目录下)
 * 1:aliyun-java-sdk-core.jar
 * 2:aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi.jar
 * <p>
 * 备注:Demo工程编码采用UTF-8
 * 国际短信发送请勿参照此DEMO
 */
public class SmsUtils {

    //产品名称:云通信短信API产品,开发者无需替换
    static final String product = "Dysmsapi";
    //产品域名,开发者无需替换
    static final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";
    private static final int LEN = 6;
    //验证码字符数组
    private static char[] codeSequence = {'1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9'};
    // TODO 此处需要替换成开发者自己的AK(在阿里云访问控制台寻找)
    static final String accessKeyId = "开发者购买后获得";
    static final String accessKeySecret = "开发者购买后获得";
    
    public static SendSmsResponse sendSms(String phoneNo, String templateCode, String param) throws ClientException {

    	//初始化ascClient,暂时不支持多region（请勿修改）
    	IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId,
    	accessKeySecret);
    	DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
    	IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
    	 //组装请求对象
    	 SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();
    	 //使用post提交
    	 request.setMethod(MethodType.POST);
    	 //必填:待发送手机号。支持以逗号分隔的形式进行批量调用，批量上限为1000个手机号码,批量调用相对于单条调用及时性稍有延迟,验证码类型的短信推荐使用单条调用的方式；发送国际/港澳台消息时，接收号码格式为国际区号+号码，如“85200000000”
    	 request.setPhoneNumbers(phoneNo);
    	 //必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到
    	 request.setSignName("北京国品时尚");
    	 //必填:短信模板-可在短信控制台中找到，发送国际/港澳台消息时，请使用国际/港澳台短信模版
    	 request.setTemplateCode(templateCode);
    	 //可选:模板中的变量替换JSON串,如模板内容为"亲爱的${name},您的验证码为${code}"时,此处的值为
    	 //友情提示:如果JSON中需要带换行符,请参照标准的JSON协议对换行符的要求,比如短信内容中包含\r\n的情况在JSON中需要表示成\\r\\n,否则会导致JSON在服务端解析失败
    	 request.setTemplateParam(param);
    	 //可选-上行短信扩展码(扩展码字段控制在7位或以下，无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段)
    	 //request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");
    	 //可选:outId为提供给业务方扩展字段,最终在短信回执消息中将此值带回给调用者
    	 request.setOutId("yourOutId");
    	//请求失败这里会抛ClientException异常
    	SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
    	if(sendSmsResponse.getCode() != null && sendSmsResponse.getCode().equals("OK")) {
    		return sendSmsResponse;
    	}
		return sendSmsResponse;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClientException, InterruptedException {
    	String verifyCode = RandomCode.game(6);
		SmsUtils.sendSms("phone", "短信模板", "{\"code\":\""+verifyCode+"\"}");
    	/*
        System.out.println(msMp.get("code"));
        System.out.println(msMp.get("sendCode"));*/
	}
}

生成随机数的工具类: 

public class RandomCode {
	
	public static String game(int count){
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        String str = "0123456789";
        Random r = new Random();
        for(int i=0;i<count;i++){
            int num = r.nextInt(str.length());
            sb.append(str.charAt(num));
            str = str.replace((str.charAt(num)+""), "");
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }  
 }

 

 

原文：https://blog.csdn.net/CRR_0312/article/details/88756930