以XML形式访问远程接口获得数据

JDK提供了供我们访问url获得数据的类，核心类主要是URL,URLConnection等（详见JDK API）
下面以XML形式实现两者通信
Servlet端发送信息：

Java代码

1. protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)   
2.             throws ServletException, IOException {   
3.         // TODO Auto-generated method stub   
4.         resp.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");   
5.         PrintWriter print= resp.getWriter();   
6.         String s = "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>   
7.                                     <web-shhzs>   
8.                                        <return-param>    
9.                                           <return-no>0</return-no>   
10.                                           <return-text>执行正常</return-text>   
11.                                         </return-param>   
12.                                         <ptfp>   
13.                                           <kpxsje>123456789</kpxsje>   
14.                                         </ptfp>   
15.                                     </web-shhzs>";   
16.         print.write(s);   
17.         print.flush();   
18.         print.close();   
19.     }  

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		resp.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		PrintWriter print= resp.getWriter();
		String s = "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
                                    <web-shhzs>
                                       <return-param> 
                                          <return-no>0</return-no>
                                          <return-text>执行正常</return-text>
                                        </return-param>
                                        <ptfp>
                                          <kpxsje>123456789</kpxsje>
                                        </ptfp>
                                    </web-shhzs>";
		print.write(s);
		print.flush();
		print.close();
	}

获得访问返回信息，以字符串返回：

Java代码

1.     public static String getXML(String sh,String type,String date) throws IOException{   
2.         StringBuffer urlStr = new StringBuffer("http://localhost:8888/Hello/getDom.do");   
3. //      urlStr.append("?param1=").append(sh)   
4. //            .append("&param2=").append(type)   
5. //            .append("&param3=").append(date);   
6.         URL url = new URL(urlStr.toString());   
7.         URLConnection URLconnection = url.openConnection();   
8.         HttpURLConnection httpConnection = (HttpURLConnection)URLconnection;   
9.         int responseCode = httpConnection.getResponseCode();   
10. //      FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream("d://line.txt",true);      
11. //      DataOutputStream out=new DataOutputStream(fos);    
12.         StringBuffer totalXML = new StringBuffer("");   
13.         if(responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK){   
14.             InputStream httpStream = httpConnection.getInputStream();   
15.             BufferedReader bufferReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(httpStream));   
16.             String currLine = "";   
17.             while((currLine=bufferReader.readLine())!=null){   
18. //              out.writeBytes(new   String(currLine.getBytes(),"utf-8"));      
19. //              out.writeBytes("\r\n");      
20.                 totalXML.append(currLine);   
21.             }   
22.         }   
23. //      fos.close();      
24. //      out.close();      
25.         return totalXML.toString();   
26.     }  

	public static String getXML(String sh,String type,String date) throws IOException{
		StringBuffer urlStr = new StringBuffer("http://localhost:8888/Hello/getDom.do");
//		urlStr.append("?param1=").append(sh)
//			  .append("&param2=").append(type)
//			  .append("&param3=").append(date);
		URL url = new URL(urlStr.toString());
		URLConnection URLconnection = url.openConnection();
		HttpURLConnection httpConnection = (HttpURLConnection)URLconnection;
		int responseCode = httpConnection.getResponseCode();
//		FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream("d://line.txt",true);   
//	    DataOutputStream out=new DataOutputStream(fos); 
	    StringBuffer totalXML = new StringBuffer("");
		if(responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK){
			InputStream httpStream = httpConnection.getInputStream();
			BufferedReader bufferReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(httpStream));
			String currLine = "";
			while((currLine=bufferReader.readLine())!=null){
//				out.writeBytes(new   String(currLine.getBytes(),"utf-8"));   
//	            out.writeBytes("\r\n");   
				totalXML.append(currLine);
			}
		}
//		fos.close();   
//      out.close();   
		return totalXML.toString();
	}

用DOM4J解析XML获得相应信息封装为Map

Java代码

1. public static Map getFpxx(String text){   
2.        
3.     Map map = new HashMap();   
4.     Document document;   
5.     try {   
6.                  //dom4j解析字符串为xml   
7.     document = DocumentHelper.parseText(text);   
8.         Element root = document.getRootElement();   
9.         Element e1 = root.element("return-param");   
10.         if(null!=e1){   
11.              if(null!=e1){   
12.                  String state = e1.element("return-text").getStringValue();   
13.                  System.out.println(state);   
14.                  map.put("state", state);   
15.                     
16.              }   
17.              Element e2 = root.element("ptfp");   
18.              if(null!=e2){   
19.                  String kpxsje = e2.element("kpxsje").getStringValue();   
20.                  System.out.println(kpxsje);   
21.                  map.put("result", kpxsje);   
22.              }   
23.          }   
24.     } catch (DocumentException e) {   
25.         // TODO Auto-generated catch block   
26.         e.printStackTrace();   
27.         logger.error("字符串转换为xml时出错");   
28.     }   
29.     return map;   
30. }