mybatis多表开发

mybatis多表开发

mybatis一对一映射【学生与身份证】

创建students.sql和cards.sql

drop table students;
drop table cards;
create table cards(
	id	int(5)	primary key,
	num varchar(20)
);
create table students(
	id	int(5)	primary key,
	name varchar(10),
	cid int(5),
	constraint cid_fk foreign key(cid) references cards(id)
);
insert into cards(id,num) values(1,'111');
insert into students(id,name,cid) values(1,'哈哈',1);

创建Students.java和Card.java

public class Card {
	private Integer id;
	private String num;
	private Student student;
	public Card(){}
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getNum() {
		return num;
	}
	public void setNum(String num) {
		this.num = num;
	}
	public Student getStudent() {
		return student;
	}
	public void setStudent(Student student) {
		this.student = student;
	}
}
public class Student {
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private Card card;
	public Student(){}
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public Card getCard() {
		return card;
	}
	public void setCard(Card card) {
		this.card = card;
	}
}

创建StudentMapper.xml和CardMapper.xml

<!--CardMapper.xml-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="cardNamespace">
	<resultMap type="cn.csx.javaee.mybatis.one2one.Card" id="cardMap">
		<id property="id" column="id" />
		<result property="num" column="num" />
	</resultMap>
</mapper>

<!--StudentMapper.xml-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="studentNamespace">
	<resultMap type="cn.csx.javaee.mybatis.one2one.Student" id="studentMap">
		<id property="id" column="id" />
		<result property="name" column="name"/>
		<association property="card" resultMap="cardNamespace.cardMap"/>
	</resultMap>
	<select id="findById" parameterType="int" resultMap="studentMap">
		select s.id,s.name,c.id,c.num
		from students s inner join cards c
		on s.cid = c.id 
		and s.id = #{id}
	</select>
</mapper>

创建StudentCardDao.java

public class StudentCardDao {
	/**
	 * 查询1号【学生】
	 */
	public Student findById(int id) throws Exception{
		SqlSession sqlSession = null;
		try{
			sqlSession = MybatisUtil.getSqlSession();
			return sqlSession.selectOne("studentNamespace.findById",id);
		}catch(Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
			throw e;
		}finally{
			MybatisUtil.closeSqlSession();
		}
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		StudentCardDao dao = new StudentCardDao();
		Student student = dao.findById(1);
		System.out.println(student.getId()+":"+student.getName());
		System.out.println(student.getCard().getId()+":"+student.getCard().getNum());
	}
}

mybatis一对多映射【班级与学生】

创建grades.sql和students.sql

drop table students;
drop table grades;
create table grades(
	gid	int(5)	primary key,
	gname varchar(10)
 );
create table students(
	sid	int(5)	primary key,
	sname varchar(10),
    sgid int(5),
    constraint sgid_fk foreign key(sgid) references grades(gid)
);
insert into grades(gid,gname) values(1,'java');
insert into students(sid,sname,sgid) values(1,'哈哈',1);
insert into students(sid,sname,sgid) values(2,'呵呵',1);

创建Grade.java和Student.sql

/**
 * 班级（单方）
 * @author csx
 */
public class Grade {
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private List<Student> studentList = new ArrayList<Student>();
	public Grade(){}
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public List<Student> getStudentList() {
		return studentList;
	}
	public void setStudentList(List<Student> studentList) {
		this.studentList = studentList;
	}
}

/**
 * 学生（多方）
 * @author csx
 */
public class Student {
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private Grade grade;
	public Student(){}
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public Grade getGrade() {
		return grade;
	}
	public void setGrade(Grade grade) {
		this.grade = grade;
	}
}

创建GradeMapper.xml和StudentMapper.xml

<!--GradeMapper.xml-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="gradeNamespace">
	<resultMap type="cn.csx.javaee.mybatis.one2many.Grade" id="gradeMap">
		<id property="id" column="gid" />
		<result property="name" column="gname"/>
		<collection property="studentList" resultMap="studentNamespace.studentMap"/>
	</resultMap>
	<select id="findGradeByName" parameterType="string" resultMap="gradeMap">
		select g.gid,g.gname,s.sid,s.sname
		from grades g,students s
		where g.gid = s.sgid
		and s.sname = #{name}
	</select>
</mapper>
   <!--StudentMapper.xml-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="studentNamespace">
	<resultMap type="cn.csx.javaee.mybatis.one2many.Student" id="studentMap">
		<id property="id" column="sid" />
		<result property="name" column="sname"/>
		<association property="grade" resultMap="gradeNamespace.gradeMap"/>
	</resultMap>
	<select id="findAllByName" parameterType="string" resultMap="studentMap">
		select s.sid,s.sname,g.gid,g.gname
		from grades g,students s
		where g.gid = s.sgid
		and g.gname = #{name}
	</select>
</mapper>

创建GradeStudentDao.java

public class GradeStudentDao {
	/**
	 * 查询java班级有哪些【学生】
	 */
	public List<Student> findAllByName(String name) throws Exception{
		SqlSession sqlSession = null;
		try{
			sqlSession = MybatisUtil.getSqlSession();
			return sqlSession.selectList("studentNamespace.findAllByName",name);
		}catch(Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
			throw e;
		}finally{
			MybatisUtil.closeSqlSession();
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 查询哈哈属于哪个【班级】
	 */
	public Grade findGradeByName(String name) throws Exception{
		SqlSession sqlSession = null;
		try{
			sqlSession = MybatisUtil.getSqlSession();
			return sqlSession.selectOne("gradeNamespace.findGradeByName",name);
		}catch(Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
			throw e;
		}finally{
			MybatisUtil.closeSqlSession();
		}
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		GradeStudentDao dao = new GradeStudentDao();
		List<Student> studentList = dao.findAllByName("java");
		for(Student s  : studentList){
	System.out.println(s.getId()+":"+s.getName()+":"+s.getGrade().getId()+":"+s.getGrade().getName());
		}
		Grade grade = dao.findGradeByName("哈哈");
		System.out.println(grade.getId()+":"+grade.getName());
	}
}

mybatis多对多映射【学生与课程】

创建students.sql和courses.sql和middles.sql

drop table middles;
drop table students;
drop table courses;
create table students(
	sid int(5) primary key,
	sname varchar(10)
);
create table courses(
	cid int(5) primary key,
	cname varchar(10)
);
create table middles(
	sid int(5),
	cid int(5),
	primary key(sid,cid)	
);
insert into students(sid,sname) values(1,'哈哈');
insert into students(sid,sname) values(2,'呵呵');
insert into courses(cid,cname) values(1,'java');
insert into courses(cid,cname) values(2,'net');
insert into middles(sid,cid) values(1,1);
insert into middles(sid,cid) values(1,2);
insert into middles(sid,cid) values(2,1);
insert into middles(sid,cid) values(2,2);
select * from students;
select * from courses;
select * from middles;

创建Student.java和Course.java

/**
 * 学生(多方)
 * @author csx
 */
public class Student {
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private List<Course> courseList = new ArrayList<Course>();
	public Student(){}
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public List<Course> getCourseList() {
		return courseList;
	}
	public void setCourseList(List<Course> courseList) {
		this.courseList = courseList;
	}
}
/**
 * 课程(多方)
 * @author AdminTC
 */
public class Course {
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private List<Student> studentList = new ArrayList<Student>();
	public Course(){}
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public List<Student> getStudentList() {
		return studentList;
	}
	public void setStudentList(List<Student> studentList) {
		this.studentList = studentList;
	}
}

创建StudentMapper.xml和CourseMapper.xml

<!--StudentMapper.xml-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="studentNamespace">
	<resultMap type="cn.csx.javaee.mybatis.many2many.Student" id="studentMap">
		<id property="id" column="sid" />
		<result property="name" column="sname"/>
	</resultMap>
	<select id="findStudentByName" parameterType="string" resultMap="studentMap">
		select s.sid,s.sname
		from students s,middles m,courses c
		where s.sid = m.sid 
		and m.cid = c.cid
		and c.cname = #{name}
	</select>
</mapper>
 <!--CourseMapper.xml-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="courseNamespace">
	<resultMap type="cn.csx.javaee.mybatis.many2many.Course" id="courseMap">
		<id property="id" column="cid" />
		<result property="name" column="cname"/>
	</resultMap>
	<select id="findCourseByName" parameterType="string" resultMap="courseMap">
		select c.cid,c.cname
		from students s,middles m,courses c
		where s.sid = m.sid 
		and m.cid = c.cid
		and s.sname = #{name}
	</select>
</mapper>

创建students.sql和courses.sql和middles.sql

public class StudentCourseDao {
	/**
	 * 查询哈哈选学的【课程】
	 */
	public List<Course> findCourseByName(String name) throws Exception{
		SqlSession sqlSession = null;
		try{
			sqlSession = MybatisUtil.getSqlSession();
			return sqlSession.selectList("courseNamespace.findCourseByName",name);
		}catch(Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
			throw e;
		}finally{
			MybatisUtil.closeSqlSession();
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 查询java课程有哪些【学生】
	 */
	public List<Student> findStudentByName(String name) throws Exception{
		SqlSession sqlSession = null;
		try{
			sqlSession = MybatisUtil.getSqlSession();
			return sqlSession.selectList("studentNamespace.findStudentByName",name);
		}catch(Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
			throw e;
		}finally{
			MybatisUtil.closeSqlSession();
		}
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		StudentCourseDao dao = new StudentCourseDao();
		//List<Course> courseList = dao.findCourseByName("哈哈");
		//for(Course c : courseList){
		//	System.out.println(c.getId()+":"+c.getName());
		//}
		List<Student> studentList = dao.findStudentByName("java");
		for(Student s : studentList){
			System.out.println(s.getId()+":"+s.getName());
		}
	}	 
}