ArcGIS Engine处理“COM 组件的调用返回了错误 HRESULT E_FAIL”

ArcGIS Engine处理“COM 组件的调用返回了错误 HRESULT E_FAIL”

在使用AE进行空间查询时，使用下列代码一直报错

ISpatialFilter spatialFilter = new SpatialFilterClass();
spatialFilter.Geometry = polygon;
spatialFilter.SpatialRel = esriSpatialRelEnum.esriSpatialRelContains;               
    
IFeatureCursor cursor = featureClass.Search(spatialFilter, false); ;
IFeature feature = cursor.NextFeature();
while (feature != null)
{
      list.Add(feature);
      feature = cursor.NextFeature();
}  
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(cursor ); 

由于是对多个图层查询，可是查询到第一个图层有数据，查询其他图层时，就会报错，判断是要素释放的问题。网上找了好多方法，都不管用。查询官网，修改为如下,程序正常运行

ISpatialFilter spatialFilter = new SpatialFilterClass();
spatialFilter.Geometry = polygon;
spatialFilter.SpatialRel = esriSpatialRelEnum.esriSpatialRelContains;               

using (ComReleaser comReleaser = new ComReleaser())
{
        IFeatureCursor cursor = featureClass.Search(spatialFilter, false); ;
        comReleaser.ManageLifetime(cursor);

        IFeature feature = cursor.NextFeature();
        while (feature != null)
        {
                 list.Add(feature);
                 feature = cursor.NextFeature();
        }
}

总结：Marshal.ReleaseComObject() 释放可能释放不完全，最好采用官网推荐的方法。
官网帮助地址