Android 抓取 ANR 日志终极办法

在 Android 开发中，有时会遇到 ANR，一旦出现 ANR 我们就需要拿到对应的trace 文件来分析并解决。本文将介绍两种获取 ANR 的方法。

第一种

直接查看/data/anr/traces.txt的内容,如下

adb shell cat  /data/anr/traces.txt

或者类似使用拷贝到电脑上查看，比如

adb shell cp /data/anr/traces.txt /sdcard
adb pull /sdcard/traces.txt ./

但是这种方法在某些手机上由于权限原因，无法进行，就需要了使用下面的方法了。

第二种

这种方法就是进行adb bugreport，没有权限限制问题。具体步骤是

生成 bugreport 文件

adb bugreport
/data/user_de/0/com.android.shell/files/bugreports/bugreport-sailfish-QP1A.191005.007.A3-2021-01-12-15-30-21.zip: 1 file pulled, 0 skipped. 30.6 MB/s (3897489 bytes in 0.121s)
Bug report copied to /private/tmp/bugreport-sailfish-QP1A.191005.007.A3-2021-01-12-15-30-21.zip

进行解压文件

unzip bugreport-sailfish-QP1A.191005.007.A3-2021-01-12-15-32-54.zip
Archive:  bugreport-sailfish-QP1A.191005.007.A3-2021-01-12-15-32-54.zip
  inflating: version.txt
  inflating: proto/SurfaceFlinger_CRITICAL.proto
  inflating: proto/activity_CRITICAL.proto
  inflating: proto/window_CRITICAL.proto
  inflating: FS/data/anr/anr_2021-01-12-14-59-10-559
  inflating: FS/data/misc/recovery/last_log
  inflating: FS/data/misc/recovery/last_kmsg
  inflating: FS/data/misc/recovery/ro.build.fingerprint
  inflating: FS/data/misc/recovery/proc/version
  inflating: FS/data/misc/update_engine_log/update_engine.19700914-172433
  inflating: FS/proc/1/mountinfo
  inflating: FS/proc/642/mountinfo
  inflating: FS/proc/643/mountinfo
  inflating: FS/proc/934/mountinfo
  inflating: FS/proc/2592/mountinfo
  inflating: FS/proc/2619/mountinfo
  inflating: FS/proc/2882/mountinfo
  inflating: FS/proc/3011/mountinfo
  inflating: FS/proc/3031/mountinfo