97. Interleaving String

题目原网址为https://leetcode.com/problems/interleaving-string/description/

一、题目

Given s1, s2, s3, find whether s3 is formed by the interleaving of s1 and s2.

For example,
Given:
s1 = "aabcc",
s2 = "dbbca",

When s3 = "aadbbcbcac", return true.
When s3 = "aadbbbaccc", return false.

二、代码

class Solution {
public:
    bool isInterleave(string s1, string s2, string s3) {
        int len1 = s1.size();
        int len2 = s2.size();
        if (len1 + len2 != s3.size())
            return false;
        vector<vector<bool>> dp(len1 + 1);
        for (int i = 0; i <= len1; i++)
            dp[i].resize(len2 + 1);
        for (int i = 0; i <= len1; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j <= len2; j++) {
                if (i == 0 && j == 0)
                    dp[i][j] = true;
                else if (i == 0)
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i][j - 1] && s2[j - 1] == s3[i + j - 1];
                else if (j == 0)
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j] && s1[i - 1] == s3[i + j - 1];
                else
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i][j - 1] && s2[j - 1] == s3[i + j - 1] || dp[i - 1][j] && s1[i - 1] == s3[i + j - 1];
            }
        }
        return dp[len1][len2];
    }
};