多个生产者和消费者线程

/**
 * 作者：kuma
 * 版本：v1.0
 * */
public class study_12_5 {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        //线程间通信，生产者消费者
        Resource r=new Resource();
        Producer pro=new Producer(r);
        Consumer con=new Consumer(r);

        Thread t1=new Thread(pro);
        Thread t2=new Thread(pro);
        Thread t3=new Thread(con);
        Thread t4=new Thread(con);
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();
        t4.start();
    }
}


class Resource
{
    private String name;
    private int count=1;
    private boolean flag=false;

    public synchronized void set(String name)
    {
        while(flag)
            try{this.wait();}catch(Exception e){}
        this.name=name+"--"+count++;

        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"...生产者...."+this.name);
        flag=true;
        this.notifyAll();
    }
    public synchronized void out()
    {
        while(!flag)
            try{this.wait();}catch(Exception e){}
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"...消费者...."+this.name);
        flag=false;
        this.notifyAll();//notify()往往唤醒的是第一个，容易唤醒本方的线程,所以这里用全唤醒
    }
}

class Producer implements Runnable
{
    private Resource res;
    Producer(Resource res)
    {
        this.res=res;
    }
    public void run()
    {
        while(true)
        {
            res.set("---商品---");
        }
    }
}

class Consumer implements Runnable
{
    private Resource res;
    Consumer(Resource res)
    {
        this.res=res;
    }
    public void run()
    {
        while(true)
        {
            res.out();
        }
    }
}