struts2与spring加载多个配置文件

struts2加载多个配置文件：

    1、在struts.xml中用include加入，例如

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd">
<struts>
 <constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring"></constant><!-- 把action交给spring -->
 
 
 <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true"></constant><!-- 设置为开发模式 -->
 <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8"></constant>
 <include file="struts_teacher.xml"></include>
 <include file="struts_student.xml"></include>

 <include file="struts_admin.xml"></include>
</struts>   

    2、在web.xml中配置：

         <init-param>
            <param-name>config</param-name>
            <param-value>struts-default.xml,struts-plugin.xml,/WEB-INF/struts.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
spring加载多个配置文件：

    1、在ApplicationContext.xml中用import加入，例如

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">

 <bean id="sessionFactory"
  class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
  <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml" />
 </bean>
 
 <import resource="applicationContext_admin.xml" />
 <import resource="applicationContext_classes.xml" />
 <import resource="applicationContext_course.xml" />
 <import resource="applicationContext_evaluation.xml" />
 <import resource="applicationContext_feedback.xml" />
 <import resource="applicationContext_post.xml" />
 </beans>

    2、在web.xml中配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
 http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
 
 <context-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml,/WEB-INF/applicationContext_*.xml</param-value>
 </context-param>
 <listener>
  <listener-class>
   org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
  </listener-class>
 </listener>
 
 <filter>
  <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
  <filter-class>com.isoftstone.trms.util.CharFilter</filter-class>
 </filter>

<filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
 </filter-mapping>

</ web-app>