QT中qmlRegisterType qmlRegisterSingletonType的区别

qmlRegisterType qmlRegisterSingletonType

了解设计模式的肯定知道单根模式，这个qmlRegisterSingletonType函数意思能就是注册一个单根类型到QML中，看看他们的完整声明：

int qmlRegisterSingletonType(const char *uri, int versionMajor, int versionMinor, const char *typeName, QJSValue(* ) ( QQmlEngine *, QJSEngine * ) callback)

int qmlRegisterSingletonType(const char *uri, int versionMajor, int versionMinor, const char *typeName, 

QObject *(* ) ( QQmlEngine *, QJSEngine * ) callback)

int qmlRegisterSingletonType(const QUrl &url, const char *uri, int versionMajor, int versionMinor, const char *qmlName)

前两个函数通过回调函数返回类型的实例，第三个函数通过URL生成实例

  // First, define the singleton type provider function (callback).
  static QJSValue example_qjsvalue_singletontype_provider(QQmlEngine *engine, QJSEngine *scriptEngine)
  {
      Q_UNUSED(engine)

      static int seedValue = 5;
      QJSValue example = scriptEngine->newObject();
      example.setProperty("someProperty", seedValue++);
      return example;
  }

  // Second, register the singleton type provider with QML by calling this function in an initialization function.
  #include <QtQml>
  ...
  qmlRegisterSingletonType("Qt.example.qjsvalueApi", 1, 0, "MyApi", example_qjsvalue_singletontype_provider);
  ...

qml中这样使用

  import QtQuick 2.0
  import Qt.example.qjsvalueApi 1.0 as ExampleApi
  Item {
      id: root
      property int someValue: ExampleApi.MyApi.someProperty
  }

未写完，待续