集群多机部署定时任务使用redis分布式锁

定时任务如果不进行控制，就会在集群环境下重复运行，除了使用qrtz或者类似xxl job等方式进行控制的，还可以使用redis分布式锁进行控制，获得锁对象的才可以进行业务操作

代码实现：

public void incrNewsViewCount() {
    Boolean flag = redisTemplate.opsForValue().setIfAbsent("news_count_incr_switch", "lock",60*60*3, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    if(flag){
        log.info("获取redis锁开始进行业务操作");
        try{
            List<BaseNewsInfo> needIncrViewCountNewsList=baseNewsInfoMapper.selectNeedIncrViewCountList();
            if(CollectionUtils.isEmpty(needIncrViewCountNewsList)){
                return;
            }
            needIncrViewCountNewsList.stream().forEach(news->{
                Integer targetViewCount = news.getTargetViewCount();
                Integer initMinute = news.getInitMinute();
                Integer totalViewCount = news.getTotalViewCount();
                Integer diffViewCount=targetViewCount-totalViewCount;
                //取出redis值进行+n操作
                Integer redisViewCount=null;
                if(redisClient.get("view_count_" + news.getNewsId())!=null){
                    redisViewCount = Ints.tryParse(redisClient.get("view_count_" + news.getNewsId()).toString());
                }
                for(int i=1;i<=initMinute*60;i++){
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(1000);
                        int step=diffViewCount%(initMinute*60)==0?diffViewCount/(initMinute*60):diffViewCount/(initMinute*60)+1;
                        log.info("redis 新增步长:{}",step);
                        redisClient.incr("view_count_" + news.getNewsId(),step);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                BaseNewsInfo baseNewsInfo=new BaseNewsInfo();
                baseNewsInfo.setNewsId(news.getNewsId());
                baseNewsInfo.setTotalViewCount(Ints.tryParse(redisClient.get("view_count_" + news.getNewsId()).toString()));
                baseNewsInfoMapper.updateByPrimaryKeySelective(baseNewsInfo);
            });
        }finally {
            //释放锁资源
            redisTemplate.delete("news_count_incr_switch");
        }
    }
}

当业务代码执行完毕后 需要在最后finally，释放掉锁资源，以便后续可再次获取锁对象，否则只能等到过期后才能执行。