SpringBoot -- request输入流重复可读

自定义类继承 HttpServletRequestWrapper

/**
 * @describe 目的是让其输入流可重复读
 * @author czx
 * @date 2020年5月15日22:53:35
 */
@Slf4j
public class RequestWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper {
    /**
     * 存储body数据的容器
     */
    private final byte[] body;

    public RequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {
        super(request);

        // 将body数据存储起来
        String bodyStr = getBodyString(request);
        body = bodyStr.getBytes(Charset.defaultCharset());
    }

    /**
     * 获取请求Body
     *
     * @param request request
     * @return String
     */
    public String getBodyString(final ServletRequest request) {
        try {
            return inputStream2String(request.getInputStream());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("", e);
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取请求Body
     *
     * @return String
     */
    public String getBodyString() {
        final InputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(body);

        return inputStream2String(inputStream);
    }

    /**
     * 将inputStream里的数据读取出来并转换成字符串
     *
     * @param inputStream inputStream
     * @return String
     */
    private String inputStream2String(InputStream inputStream) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        BufferedReader reader = null;

        try {
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, Charset.defaultCharset()));
            String line;
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("", e);
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } finally {
            if (reader != null) {
                try {
                    reader.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    log.error("", e);
                }
            }
        }

        return sb.toString();
    }

    @Override
    public BufferedReader getReader() throws IOException {
        return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(getInputStream()));
    }

    @Override
    public ServletInputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {

        final ByteArrayInputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(body);

        return new ServletInputStream() {
            @Override
            public int read() throws IOException {
                return inputStream.read();
            }

            @Override
            public boolean isFinished() {
                return false;
            }

            @Override
            public boolean isReady() {
                return false;
            }

            @Override
            public void setReadListener(ReadListener readListener) {
            }
        };
    }

}

2.定义一个过滤器 Filter

@Slf4j
public class ReplaceStreamFilter implements Filter {

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        ServletRequest requestWrapper = new RequestWrapper((HttpServletRequest) request);
        chain.doFilter(requestWrapper, response);
    }
}

3.创建过滤器配置类 FilterConfig

@Configuration
public class FilterConfig {

    /**
     * 注册过滤器
     *
     * @return FilterRegistrationBean
     */
    @Bean
    public FilterRegistrationBean someFilterRegistration() {
        FilterRegistrationBean registration = new FilterRegistrationBean();
        registration.setFilter(replaceStreamFilter());
        registration.addUrlPatterns("/*");
        registration.setName("streamFilter");
        return registration;
    }

    /**
     * 实例化StreamFilter
     * @return Filter
     */
    @Bean(name = "replaceStreamFilter")
    public Filter replaceStreamFilter() {
        return new ReplaceStreamFilter();
    }

}

完成以上步骤即可在拦截器中读取request中的body数据 

@Slf4j
@Component
public class APIInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

    /**
     * 预处理回调方法，实现处理器的预处理
     * 返回值：true表示继续流程；false表示流程中断，不会继续调用其他的拦截器或处理器
     */
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception{
        log.info("开始拦截请求");

		if(isJson(request)){
			String jsonParam = new RequestWrapper(request).getBodyString();
			JSONObject params = JSONObject.parseObject(jsonParam);
			......
			return true;
		}
		
		return false;
    }




    /**
     * 返回json数据给前端
     * @param response
     * @param json
     */
    protected void returnJson(ServletResponse response, JSONObject json){
        PrintWriter writer = null;
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setContentType("application/json; charset=utf-8");
        try {
            writer = response.getWriter();
            writer.print(json.toJSONString());

        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("response error",e);
        } finally {
            if (writer != null)
                writer.close();
        }
    }



    /**
     * 判断本次请求的数据类型是否为json
     * @param request request
     * @return boolean
     */
    private boolean isJson(HttpServletRequest request) {
        if (request.getContentType() != null) {
            return request.getContentType().equals(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE) ||
                    request.getContentType().equals(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE);
        }

        return false;
    }