一天一点新知识_SpringMVC中session的获取和操作

1;在方法参数列表中直接添加HttpSession httpSession,然后调用servlet-api存取session属性

@RequestMapping(value = "manager/login",method = RequestMethod.GET)    
    public ModelAndView login(Manager manager,HttpSession httpSession){  

        Manager managerTemp = managerService.getManager(manager);  
        if(managerTemp!=null){  
            managerTemp .setPassword("");  
            httpSession.setAttribute("managerTemp ", managerTemp );  
            return new ModelAndView(new RedirectView("../admin/main.jsp"));  
        }else{  
            return new ModelAndView(new RedirectView("../admin/login.jsp"));  
        }  
    }  

2;使用@SessionAttributes注解——注意这是个类注解,在同个controller有效通过ModelMap可以操作注解的注的value等于操作session

@Controller  
@SessionAttributes({"User","Y"})        //此处定义此Controller中将要创建和使用哪些session中的对象名  
public class UserController {  
    @Resource  
    private UserService userService;  

    @RequestMapping("user_login")  
    public String login(User user, ModelMap modelMap){        
        //modelMap自动与session对应，你在往modelmap中添加对应属性便是往session中添加属性（前提是你已经在@SessionAttributes注解中定义好）  
        User userTemp = this.userService.findByName(user.getName());  
        if((userTemp.getState() == 1) && (userTemp.getPassword().equals(user.getPassword())){  
            modelMap.addAttribute("User", userTemp);        //成功将userTemp存入session中  
            modelMap.addAttribute("Y",1);                   //成功将1存入session中  
            return "/user/index";  
        }else {  
            return "index";  
        }  

    @RequestMapping("user_logout")  
    public String logout(@ModelAttribute("User") User user, SessionStatus sessionStatus){     
        //@ModelAttribute("User")相当于将session中名为"User"的对象注入user对象中  
        //sessionStatus中的setComplete方法可以将session中的内容全部清空  
        sessionStatus.setComplete();  
        return "index";  
    }  
}