006-redis5 3台机器 6个实例cluster集群搭建

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-28 17:42:37 发布

珂-瑞

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-28 17:42:37 发布

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分类专栏： redis

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xaccpJ2EE/article/details/118073380

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准备3台机器 192.168.1.27、192.168.1.28、192.168.1.29，centos7 操作系统

1、安装redis，安装目录/usr/local/redis

tar -zxvf redis-5.0.3.tar.gz
mv redis-5.0.3 /usr/local/redis
cd /usr/local/redis
make && make test && make install

安装后目录结构为

[root@sword-01 redis]# pwd
/usr/local/redis
[root@sword-01 redis]# ll
total 252
-rw-rw-r--  1 root root 92434 Dec 12  2018 00-RELEASENOTES
-rw-rw-r--  1 root root    53 Dec 12  2018 BUGS
-rw-rw-r--  1 root root  1894 Dec 12  2018 CONTRIBUTING
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root    86 Jun 13 13:51 copy
-rw-rw-r--  1 root root  1487 Dec 12  2018 COPYING
drwxrwxr-x  6 root root   192 Jun 13 09:14 deps
-rw-rw-r--  1 root root    11 Dec 12  2018 INSTALL
-rw-rw-r--  1 root root   151 Dec 12  2018 Makefile
-rw-rw-r--  1 root root  4223 Dec 12  2018 MANIFESTO
-rw-rw-r--  1 root root 20555 Dec 12  2018 README.md
-rw-rw-r--  1 root root 62155 Dec 12  2018 redis.conf
-rwxrwxr-x  1 root root   275 Dec 12  2018 runtest
-rwxrwxr-x  1 root root   280 Dec 12  2018 runtest-cluster
-rwxrwxr-x  1 root root   281 Dec 12  2018 runtest-sentinel
-rw-rw-r--  1 root root  9710 Dec 12  2018 sentinel.conf
drwxr-xr-x 44 root root  4096 Jun 20 18:00 snapshotting
drwxrwxr-x  3 root root  8192 Jun 13 09:15 src
drwxrwxr-x 10 root root   167 Dec 12  2018 tests
drwxrwxr-x  8 root root  4096 Dec 12  2018 utils

安装6个实例的分别为
192.168.1.27：7001
192.168.1.27：7002
192.168.1.28：7003
192.168.1.28：7004
192.168.1.29：7005
192.168.1.29：7006

192.168.1.27：7001安装步骤如下

配置文件：复制 /usr/local/redis/redis.conf 到 /etc/redis/7001.conf

mkdir /etc/redis  #配置文件目录
cp /usr/local/redis/redis.conf  /etc/redis/7001.conf
mkdir -p /etc/redis-cluster #集群配置目录
mkdir -p /var/log/redis   #日志目录
mkdir -p /var/redis/7001  #工作目录

更改配置7001.conf

port 7001  #端口
cluster-enabled yes #启动集群
protected-mode no  #保护模式
masterauth redis-master  #集群认证
requirepass redis-pass   #redis 密码
daemonize yes  #后台启动
cluster-config-file /etc/redis-cluster/node-7001.conf  #集群配置
cluster-node-timeout 15000    #超时时间	
pidfile		/var/run/redis_7001.pid   #进程文件						
dir 		/var/redis/7001		#工作目录
logfile /var/log/redis/7001.log  #日志目录
bind 192.168.1.27		#绑定IP
appendonly yes  #是否持久化

启动脚本

#启动脚本
cd /usr/local/redis/utils/
cp redis_init_script /etc/init.d/redis_7001

更改启动脚本redis_7001 端口为7001

#!/bin/sh
#
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.

# chkconfig:   2345 90 10

# description:  Redis is a persistent key-value database

### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:     redis_6379
# Default-Start:        2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:         0 1 6
# Short-Description:    Redis data structure server
# Description:          Redis data structure server. See https://redis.io
### END INIT INFO

REDISPORT=7001  #更改端口
EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli
PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid
CONF="/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf"

case "$1" in
    start)
        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
        else
                echo "Starting Redis server..."
                $EXEC $CONF
        fi
        ;;
    stop)
        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
        else
                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
                echo "Stopping ..."
                $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
                do
                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
                    sleep 1
                done
                echo "Redis stopped"
        fi
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"
        ;;
esac

剩下的5个实例同样的配置

启动实例

cd /etc/init.d/
./redis_7001 start

[root@sword-01 init.d]# ps -ef |grep redis
root      2061     1  0 18:01 ?        00:00:12 /usr/local/bin/redis-server 192.168.1.27:7001 [cluster]
root      2168  2111  0 19:15 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto redis

同样操作启动剩下5个实例

启动集群
/usr/local/redis/src/redis-cli --cluster create 192.168.1.27:7001 192.168.1.27:7002 192.168.1.28:7003 192.168.1.28:7004 192.168.1.29:7005 192.168.1.29:7006 --cluster-replicas 1 -a redis-pass

[root@sword-01 init.d]# /usr/local/redis/src/redis-cli --cluster create 192.168.1.27:7001 192.168.1.27:7002 192.168.1.28:7003 192.168.1.28:7004 192.168.1.29:7005 192.168.1.29:7006 --cluster-replicas 1 -a redis-pass
Warning: Using a password with '-a' or '-u' option on the command line interface may not be safe.
>>> Performing hash slots allocation on 6 nodes...
Master[0] -> Slots 0 - 5460
Master[1] -> Slots 5461 - 10922
Master[2] -> Slots 10923 - 16383
Adding replica 192.168.1.28:7004 to 192.168.1.27:7001
Adding replica 192.168.1.27:7002 to 192.168.1.28:7003
Adding replica 192.168.1.29:7006 to 192.168.1.29:7005
>>> Trying to optimize slaves allocation for anti-affinity
[OK] Perfect anti-affinity obtained!
M: 121ba0dfba42436d0f54da329c54be441bf7023a 192.168.1.27:7001
   slots:[0-5460] (5461 slots) master
S: 3aed761b317ece72eb37178b1d930395f94bf360 192.168.1.27:7002
   replicates e26bef0a1bba9629cd681fd49a1ae77e3bccef26
M: dd9ef3065622a05602a3ae42b365ff2180ff3936 192.168.1.28:7003
   slots:[5461-10922] (5462 slots) master
S: 2676b046e71ecaffff15d68ca1337e90d918bf39 192.168.1.28:7004
   replicates 121ba0dfba42436d0f54da329c54be441bf7023a
M: e26bef0a1bba9629cd681fd49a1ae77e3bccef26 192.168.1.29:7005
   slots:[10923-16383] (5461 slots) master
S: 5bff0d79a4f212d01120332af97129887e7e1218 192.168.1.29:7006
   replicates dd9ef3065622a05602a3ae42b365ff2180ff3936
Can I set the above configuration? (type 'yes' to accept): yes
>>> Nodes configuration updated
>>> Assign a different config epoch to each node
>>> Sending CLUSTER MEET messages to join the cluster
Waiting for the cluster to join
.....
>>> Performing Cluster Check (using node 192.168.1.27:7001)
M: 121ba0dfba42436d0f54da329c54be441bf7023a 192.168.1.27:7001
   slots:[0-5460] (5461 slots) master
   1 additional replica(s)
S: 2676b046e71ecaffff15d68ca1337e90d918bf39 192.168.1.28:7004
   slots: (0 slots) slave
   replicates 121ba0dfba42436d0f54da329c54be441bf7023a
S: 5bff0d79a4f212d01120332af97129887e7e1218 192.168.1.29:7006
   slots: (0 slots) slave
   replicates dd9ef3065622a05602a3ae42b365ff2180ff3936
M: dd9ef3065622a05602a3ae42b365ff2180ff3936 192.168.1.28:7003
   slots:[5461-10922] (5462 slots) master
   1 additional replica(s)
S: 3aed761b317ece72eb37178b1d930395f94bf360 192.168.1.27:7002
   slots: (0 slots) slave
   replicates e26bef0a1bba9629cd681fd49a1ae77e3bccef26
M: e26bef0a1bba9629cd681fd49a1ae77e3bccef26 192.168.1.29:7005
   slots:[10923-16383] (5461 slots) master
   1 additional replica(s)
[OK] All nodes agree about slots configuration.
>>> Check for open slots...
>>> Check slots coverage...
[OK] All 16384 slots covered.

验证集群是否成功
登录任意一台实例

[root@sword-01 init.d]# redis-cli -h 192.168.1.27 -p 7001 -a redis-pass
Warning: Using a password with '-a' or '-u' option on the command line interface may not be safe.
192.168.1.27:7001> pping
(error) ERR unknown command `pping`, with args beginning with: 
192.168.1.27:7001> ping
PONG
192.168.1.27:7001> set k1 v1
(error) MOVED 12706 192.168.1.29:7005
192.168.1.27:7001> set k1 v1
(error) MOVED 12706 192.168.1.29:7005
192.168.1.27:7001> set k1234123 v1

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006-redis5 3台机器 6个实例cluster集群搭建

准备3台机器 192.168.1.27、192.168.1.28、192.168.1.29，centos7 操作系统1、安装redis，安装目录/usr/local/redistar -zxvf redis-5.0.3.tar.gzmv redis-5.0.3 /usr/local/rediscd /usr/local/redismake && make test && make install安装后目录结构为[root@sword-01 redis]# pw
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