c语言 字符串处理

字符串复制函数

char * strcpy(char * s1, const char * s2);

char* strcpy(char* s1, const char* s2){

int i=0;
while(s2[i]!='\0'){
s1[i] = s2[i];
i++;
}
s1[i]='\0';
return s1;

}

字符串长度函数

unsigned int strlen(const char * s);

\0不计算在内。

字符串连接函数

char * strcat(char * s1, const char * s2);

char * strcat(char * s1, const char * s2){
int i=0;
while(s1[i] != '\0')
i++;
while(*s2 != '\0'){
s1[i++] = *s2++;
}
s1[i] = '\0';
return s1;
}

字符串比较函数

int  strcmp(char * s1, const char * s2);

int strcmp(char * s1, const char * s2){
int i=0;
while(*(s1+i)!='\0' && *(s2+i)!='\0'){
if (s1[i]!=s2[i])
break;
i++;
}
if (s1[i]>s2[i])
return 1;
else if (s1[i]<s2[i])
return -1;
else 
return 0;
}