Dom4j的使用

Dom4j的使用 [原创 2007-01-20 12:36:26] 字号：大 中 小 package net.bingosoft.util.xmlparse;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.Node;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;
import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;

/**
* 调用dom4j包解析xml文件
*
* @author bobo
*
*/
public class XMLHelper {

final private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(XMLHelper.class);
/**
* 根据xml文件的相对路径获取doc对象
*
* @param xmlPath
* @return
*/
public static Document readXML(String xmlPath) {
Document doc = null;
SAXReader saxReader = new SAXReader();
InputStream ins = XMLHelper.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(
xmlPath);
try {
doc = saxReader.read(ins);
} catch (DocumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return doc;
}

/**
* 将xml字符串转换为doc对象
*
* @param xmlString
* @return
*/
public static Document readXMLContentString(String xmlString) {
Document doc = null;
try {
doc = DocumentHelper.parseText(xmlString);
} catch (DocumentException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return doc;
}

/**
* 测试写xml对象到文件
*
* @param fileName
* @return
*/
public static Document createXML(String fileName) {

Document doc = DocumentHelper.createDocument();
Element root = doc.addElement("book");
root.addAttribute("name", "我的图书");
Element childTmp;
childTmp = root.addElement("price");
childTmp.setText("21.22");
Element writer = root.addElement("author");
writer.setText("李四");
writer.addAttribute("ID", "001");
try {
// 注意这里的修改
XMLWriter xmlWriter = new XMLWriter(new FileOutputStream(fileName));
xmlWriter.write(doc);
xmlWriter.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
return doc;
}

/**
* 获得一个指定了根节点名称的doc对象
*
* @param rootElementName
* @return
*/
public static Document createRootElementXML(String rootElementName) {
Document doc = DocumentHelper.createDocument();
doc.addElement(rootElementName);
return doc;
}

/**
* 获得一个doc对象的根节点
*
* @param doc
* @return
*/
public static Element getRootElement(Document doc) {
if (doc != null) {
return doc.getRootElement();
} else {
return null;
}
}

/**
* 向doc的根节点新增子节点
*
* @param doc
* @param nodeName
* @param nodeValue
* @return
*/
public static Document appendElementToRoot(Document doc, String nodeName,
String nodeValue) {
if (doc != null && nodeName != null) {
Element root = doc.getRootElement();
Element childTmp = root.addElement(nodeName);
if(nodeValue!=null){
childTmp.setText(nodeValue);
}
}
return doc;
}

/**
* 往节点中新增子节点
*
* @param parentElement
* @return
*/
public static Element appendElement(Element parentElement, String nodeName,
String nodeValue) {
if (parentElement != null && nodeName != null) {
Element childTmp = parentElement.addElement(nodeName);
if(nodeValue!=null){
childTmp.setText(nodeValue);
}
}
return parentElement;
}

/**
* 从来源doc中获取指定的节点追加到目标doc的根节点下
*
* @param toDoc
* @param fromDoc
* @param nodeName
* @return
*/
public static Document appendElementFromOtherDoc(Document toDoc,
Document fromDoc, String nodeName) {
if (toDoc != null && fromDoc != null && nodeName != null) {
String nodeValue = getNodeText(fromDoc, nodeName);
Element root = toDoc.getRootElement();
appendElement(root, nodeName, nodeValue);
}
return toDoc;
}

/**
* 获取dom中指定节点的内容
*
* @param doc
* @param nodeName
* @return
*/
public static String getNodeText(Document doc, String nodeName) {
String xpath = "//" + nodeName;
String nodeText = "";
try {
Node node = doc.selectSingleNode(xpath);
if (node != null)
nodeText = node.getText();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("get exception", e);
}
return nodeText;
}

/**
* 从一个xml字符串中获取节点内容
*
* @param docXmlStr
* @param nodeName
* @return
*/
public static String getNodeText(String docXmlStr, String nodeName) {
Document doc = null;
try {
doc = DocumentHelper.parseText(docXmlStr);
} catch (DocumentException e1) {
log.error("error",e1);
}
String nodeText = "";
if (doc != null) {
nodeText = getNodeText(doc,nodeName);
}
return nodeText;
}

/**
* 校验xml文档中是否含有指定的节点
*
* @param doc
* @param nodeName
* @return
*/
public static boolean checkIfExistNode(Document doc, String nodeName) {
boolean flag = false;
List list = doc.selectNodes("//" + nodeName);
if (list != null && list.size() > 0) {
flag = true;
}
return flag;
}

// /**
// * @param args
// */
// public static void main(String[] args) {
// // // TODO Auto-generated method stub
// // Document doc=XMLHelper.createXML("test.xml");
// // // doc=XMLHelper.readXML("payment.xml");
// //
// // String xmlContent = "<test>中文</test>";
// // doc=XMLHelper.readXMLContentString(xmlContent);
// // System.out.println(doc.asXML());
// // //
// // //
// // System.out.println("price:"+doc.selectSingleNode("//book[@name=\"我的图书\"]/price").getText());
// // //
// // System.out.println("price:"+((Node)doc.selectNodes("//price").get(0)).getText());
// // //
// Document doc = XMLHelper.createRootElementXML("Root");
// XMLHelper.appendElementToRoot(doc, "name", "bobo");
// XMLHelper.appendElement(XMLHelper.getRootElement(doc), "age", null);
// System.out.println(doc.asXML());
//
// Document doc2 = XMLHelper.createRootElementXML("Root2");
// XMLHelper.appendElementToRoot(doc2, "name2", "bobo2");
// XMLHelper.appendElementFromOtherDoc(doc2, doc, "age");
// System.out.println(doc2.asXML());
// }

}