最近windows服务器上跑了几个Laravel项目,偶尔访问的时候出现500报错,提示数据库表连接不对,变成了另外一个项目的表,后来网上查询得知是env()环境导致。
网上文章说给了三个方案:
1、更改PHP版本为非线程安全( nts )版本。
2、在config/database.php中写死数据库连接配置,不用 env()。
3、如果使用 apache,可以将工作模式设置为 prefork 模式。
上面的第1个办法说更换PHP版本,感觉太麻烦了,要重装一次,还得重新配置后调试,故放弃。
第3个办法的方案貌似只能适用于Linux版本,不适合windows上apache,故也放弃。
剩下只有第2个办法了,我是这样写死数据库配置文件。
修改config/database.php
<?php
return [
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Default Database Connection Name
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here you may specify which of the database connections below you wish
| to use as your default connection for all database work. Of course
| you may use many connections at once using the Database library.
|
*/
'default' => 'mysql',
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Database Connections
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here are each of the database connections setup for your application.
| Of course, examples of configuring each database platform that is
| supported by Laravel is shown below to make development simple.
|
|
| All database work in Laravel is done through the PHP PDO facilities
| so make sure you have the driver for your particular database of
| choice installed on your machine before you begin development.
|
*/
'connections' => [
'sqlite' => [
'driver' => 'sqlite',
'database' => '',
'prefix' => '',
],
'mysql' => [
'driver' => 'mysql',
'host' => '127.0.0.1',
'port' => '3306',
'database' => '你的数据库名称',
'username' => '你的数据库用户名',
'password' => '你的数据库密码',
'unix_socket' => '',
'charset' => 'utf8',
'collation' => 'utf8_unicode_ci',
'prefix' => '',
'strict' => false,
'engine' => null,
],
'pgsql' => [
'driver' => 'pgsql',
'host' => '127.0.0.1',
'port' => '5432',
'database' => 'forge',
'username' => 'forge',
'password' => '',
'charset' => 'utf8',
'prefix' => '',
'schema' => 'public',
'sslmode' => 'prefer',
],
'sqlsrv' => [
'driver' => 'sqlsrv',
'host' => 'localhost',
'port' => '1433',
'database' => 'forge',
'username' => 'forge',
'password' => '',
'charset' => 'utf8',
'prefix' => '',
],
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Migration Repository Table
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| This table keeps track of all the migrations that have already run for
| your application. Using this information, we can determine which of
| the migrations on disk haven't actually been run in the database.
|
*/
'migrations' => 'migrations',
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Redis Databases
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Redis is an open source, fast, and advanced key-value store that also
| provides a richer set of commands than a typical key-value systems
| such as APC or Memcached. Laravel makes it easy to dig right in.
|
*/
'redis' => [
'client' => 'predis',
'default' => [
'host' => '127.0.0.1',
'password' => null,
'port' => 6379,
'database' => 0,
],
],
];