elasticsearch在java项目中引用和简单的使用测试

elasticsearch在java项目中引用

1. 本地下载并启动elasticsearch
   下载地址：
   官网下载：https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/elasticsearch
   本地下载windows版本即可，默认是下载最新版，我们可以在以往版本中下载自己想要的版本，我这里使用的是elasticsearch-6.5.1；地址：https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/past-releases#elasticsearch
   
   

2. 修改本地的elasticsearch配置文件，启动elasticsearch
   解压之后进入elasticsearch-6.5.1\config目录下，修改elasticsearch.yml文件，内容如下；
   cluster.name: my-application
   network.host: 127.0.0.1
   http.port: 9200

   其中cluster.name的参数可以自定义；
   修改好以后进入elasticsearch-6.5.1\bin目录，双击elasticsearch.bat启动elasticsearch
   
   如上就已经启动成功了。

elasticsearch在java环境中的应用

参照的官方文档：https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/java-rest/master/index.html

1. 添加依赖

 <dependency>
    <groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
     <artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client</artifactId>
     <version>7.10.1</version>
 </dependency>

2. 在java中测试存储和查询api
   存储文档官方参考地址：https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/java-rest/master/java-rest-high-document-index.html
   查询文档官方参开地址：https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/java-rest/master/java-rest-high-document-get.html
   

   @Override
   public Boolean addDoc() throws IOException {
       // 指定ES集群
       Settings setting = Settings.builder().put("cluster.name",
               "my-application").build();
       // 创建访问ES服务器的客户端
       RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
               RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http")));
       IndexRequest request = new IndexRequest("posts", "xcc");
       // 模拟存储参数
       String jsonString = "{" +
               "\"user\":\"kimchy\"," +
               "\"postDate\":\"2013-01-30\"," +
               "\"message\":\"trying out Elasticsearch\"" +
               "}";
       request.source(jsonString, XContentType.JSON);
       IndexResponse indexResponse = client.index(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
       // 获取存储后的文档id
       log.info("indexResponse.getId()=" + indexResponse.getId());
       return null;
   }
   
   @Override
   public Boolean selectDoc() throws IOException {
       GetRequest getRequest = new GetRequest("posts", "xcc", "Vi6eenoBNzsJBbhTCUwT");
       GetResponse getResponse = client.get(getRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
       log.info("getResponse=" + getResponse.getSourceAsString());
       return null;
   }
   

   其他相关功能请参照文档自行研究。