文件的上传，下载，多个文件生成压缩包，文件的删除

最新推荐文章于 2021-03-20 06:15:06 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-03-20 06:15:06 发布

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分类专栏： java web 文章标签：压缩上传下载删除

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xcc_2269861428/article/details/53639825

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文件下载

/**

* 文件上传

@RequestMapping("registerEmployee")
public String registerEmployee(String ename,String hiredate,MultipartFile photo,HttpServletRequest req) throws IllegalStateException, IOException{

//获取文件名
String file_name=photo.getOriginalFilename();
//获取文件后缀名
String pre_file=FilenameUtils.getExtension(file_name);
//随机生成名字
String base_name=UUID.randomUUID().toString();
file_name=base_name+"."+pre_file;
if(!photo.isEmpty()){
photo.transferTo(new File("d:\\pingbao\\"+file_name));
}

}

/**

* 生成下载文件

* filename为要下载的文件名

public static void generateDownloadFile(String filename,HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response){

File file = new File(filename);

try {

InputStream ins = new FileInputStream(file);

BufferedInputStream bins = new BufferedInputStream(ins);

OutputStream outs = response.getOutputStream();

BufferedOutputStream bouts = new BufferedOutputStream(outs);

response.setContentType("application/x-download");

response.setHeader("Content-disposition","attachment;filename="+URLEncoder.encode(file.getName(), "UTF-8"));

int bytesRead = 0;

byte[] buffer = new byte[8192]; // 开始向网络传输文件流

while ((bytesRead =bins.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) {

bouts.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);

}

bouts.flush();

ins.close();

bins.close();

bouts.close();

}catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

多个文件打包

public static String multipleFilesToZip(String[] filename,String path){

// 随机生成名字

String base_name = UUID.randomUUID().toString();

String fileZip = base_name + ".zip"; // 拼接zip文件

String filepath = path+"\\" + fileZip;

File files[] = new File[filename.length];

for (int i = 0; i < filename.length; i++) {

files[i] = new File(filename[i]);

}

// 创建压缩文件

try {

BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(filepath));

ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(bos);

ZipEntry ze = null;

for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {

BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(files[i]));

ze = new ZipEntry(files[i].getName());

zos.putNextEntry(ze);

int s = -1;

while ((s = bis.read()) != -1) {

zos.write(s);

}

bis.close();

}

zos.flush();

zos.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return filepath;

}

文件删除（多文件）

/**

* 递归删除目录下的所有文件及子目录下所有文件

* @param dir 将要删除的文件目录

public static boolean deleteDir(File dir) {

if (dir.isDirectory()) {

String[] children = dir.list();

for (int i=0; i<children.length; i++) {

boolean success = deleteDir(new File(dir, children[i]));

if (!success) {

return false;

}

// 目录此时为空，可以删除

return dir.delete();

}

/**

* 生成下载文件

* filename为要下载的文件名

第二种下载方式FileUtils

@RequestMapping("/download")
public void excuteDownload(String path,HttpServletResponse res){
   // 文件名
       String fileName = path.substring(path.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
   res.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
OutputStream os = null;
try {
   os= res.getOutputStream();
res.reset();
res.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename="+new String(fileName.getBytes("gb2312"), "ISO8859-1") );
res.setContentType("application/octet-stream; charset=GBK");
File file = new File(path);
os.write(FileUtils.readFileToByteArray(file));
os.flush();
}catch(Exception e){
   e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
if (os != null) {
try {
   os.close();
               } catch (IOException e) {
                   e.printStackTrace();
               }
}
}
}