515. Find Largest Value in Each Tree Row

You need to find the largest value in each row of a binary tree.

Example:

Input: 

          1
         / \
        3   2
       / \   \  
      5   3   9 

Output: [1, 3, 9]

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public List<Integer> largestValues(TreeNode root) {
        List<Integer> res = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        helper(root, res, 0);
        return res;
    }
    private void helper(TreeNode root, List<Integer> res, int d){
        if(root == null){
            return;
        }

        if(d == res.size()){
            res.add(root.val);
        }else{
            res.set(d, Math.max(res.get(d), root.val));
        }
        helper(root.left, res, d + 1);
        helper(root.right, res, d + 1);
    }
}