<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:background="#FFFFFF">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_one"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="橘黄"
android:textColor="#000000" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_two"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="淡黄"
android:textColor="#000000" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_three"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="浅棕"
android:textColor="#000000" />
</LinearLayout>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/img_cursor"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:scaleType="matrix"
android:src="@mipmap/line" />
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/vpager_four"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:flipInterval="30" //动画间隔
android:persistentDrawingCache="animation" //缓存策略
/>
接着到我们的Activity了,我们来捋下思路:
Step 1:我们需要让我们的移动块在第一个文字下居中,那这里就要算一下偏移量: 先获得图片宽度pw,然后获取屏幕宽度sw,计算方法很简单:
offset(偏移量) = ((sw / 3)-pw) / 2 //屏幕宽/3 - 图片宽度,然后再除以2,左右嘛!
然后我么你调用setImageMatrix设置滑块当前的位置: 同时我们也把切换一页和两页,滑块的移动距离也算出来,很简单: one =
offset * 2 + pw; two = one * 2;Step 2:当我们滑动页面时,我们的滑块要进行移动,我们要为ViewPager添加一个
OnPageChangeListener事件,我们需要对滑动后的页面来做一个判断,同时记录滑动前处于
哪个页面,下面自己画了个图,可能更容易理解吧!
/**
* Created by Jay on 2015/10/8 0008.
*/
public class FourActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener,
ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener {
private ViewPager vpager_four;
private ImageView img_cursor;
private TextView tv_one;
private TextView tv_two;
private TextView tv_three;
private ArrayList<View> listViews;
private int offset = 0;//移动条图片的偏移量
private int currIndex = 0;//当前页面的编号
private int bmpWidth;// 移动条图片的长度
private int one = 0; //移动条滑动一页的距离
private int two = 0; //滑动条移动两页的距离
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_four);
initViews();
}
private void initViews() {
vpager_four = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.vpager_four);
tv_one = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_one);
tv_two = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_two);
tv_three = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_three);
img_cursor = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img_cursor);
//下划线动画的相关设置:
bmpWidth = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.line).getWidth();// 获取图片宽度
DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
int screenW = dm.widthPixels;// 获取分辨率宽度
offset = (screenW / 3 - bmpWidth) / 2;// 计算偏移量
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postTranslate(offset, 0);
img_cursor.setImageMatrix(matrix);// 设置动画初始位置
//移动的距离
one = offset * 2 + bmpWidth;// 移动一页的偏移量,比如1->2,或者2->3
two = one * 2;// 移动两页的偏移量,比如1直接跳3
//往ViewPager填充View,同时设置点击事件与页面切换事件
listViews = new ArrayList<View>();
LayoutInflater mInflater = getLayoutInflater();
listViews.add(mInflater.inflate(R.layout.view_one, null, false));
listViews.add(mInflater.inflate(R.layout.view_two, null, false));
listViews.add(mInflater.inflate(R.layout.view_three, null, false));
vpager_four.setAdapter(new MyPagerAdapter(listViews));
vpager_four.setCurrentItem(0); //设置ViewPager当前页,从0开始算
tv_one.setOnClickListener(this);
tv_two.setOnClickListener(this);
tv_three.setOnClickListener(this);
vpager_four.addOnPageChangeListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.tv_one:
vpager_four.setCurrentItem(0);
break;
case R.id.tv_two:
vpager_four.setCurrentItem(1);
break;
case R.id.tv_three:
vpager_four.setCurrentItem(2);
break;
}
}
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int index) {
Animation animation = null;
switch (index) {
case 0:
if (currIndex == 1) {
animation = new TranslateAnimation(one, 0, 0, 0);
} else if (currIndex == 2) {
animation = new TranslateAnimation(two, 0, 0, 0);
}
break;
case 1:
if (currIndex == 0) {
animation = new TranslateAnimation(offset, one, 0, 0);
} else if (currIndex == 2) {
animation = new TranslateAnimation(two, one, 0, 0);
}
break;
case 2:
if (currIndex == 0) {
animation = new TranslateAnimation(offset, two, 0, 0);
} else if (currIndex == 1) {
animation = new TranslateAnimation(one, two, 0, 0);
}
break;
}
currIndex = index;
animation.setFillAfter(true);// true表示图片停在动画结束位置
animation.setDuration(300); //设置动画时间为300毫秒
img_cursor.startAnimation(animation);//开始动画
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int i) {
}
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int i, float v, int i1) {
}
}
使用tabLayout实现viewPager+Fragment
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="@+id/tabLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
<!-- 下方滚动的下划线颜色 -->
app:tabIndicatorColor="#33aa22"
<!-- 下方指示条的高度 -->
app:tabIndicatorHeight="5dp"
<!-- tab被选中后,文字的颜色 -->
app:tabSelectedTextColor="#33aa22"
<!--可以改变tab中的字体的大小-->
app:tabTextAppearance="@style/App_Theme"
<!-- tab中字体的颜色 -->
app:tabTextColor="#33aa22"
<!-- tab中设置横向scroll -->
app:tabMode="scrollable"
/>
mTabLayout.addTab(mTabLayout.newTab().setText(“标题字符串”);
设置适配器(适配器中必须重写这一步,不然标题不会显示出来)
//ViewPager与TabLayout绑定后,这里获取到PageTitle就是Tab的Text
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return listTitles.get(position);
}
mTabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager);
mTabLayout.setTabsFromPagerAdapter(mAdapter);
MainActivity:
package activity.lijintao.bawei.com.tablayouttest;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.RequiresApi;
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private TabLayout mTabLayout;
private ViewPager mViewPager;
private LayoutInflater mInflater;
private List<String> mTitleList = new ArrayList<>();//页卡标题集合
private View view1, view2, view3, view4, view5;//页卡视图
private List<View> mViewList = new ArrayList<>();//页卡视图集合
private List<String> listTitles;
private List<Fragment> fragments;
private List<TextView> listTextViews;
@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.GINGERBREAD)
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.vp_view);
mTabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabs);
initData();
}
private void initData() {
listTitles = new ArrayList<>();
fragments = new ArrayList<>();
listTextViews = new ArrayList<>();
listTitles.add("推荐");
listTitles.add("热点");
listTitles.add("视频");
listTitles.add("北京");
listTitles.add("社会");
listTitles.add("娱乐");
listTitles.add("问答");
listTitles.add("图片");
listTitles.add("科技");
listTitles.add("汽车");
listTitles.add("体育");
listTitles.add("财经");
listTitles.add("军事");
listTitles.add("国际");
for (int i = 0; i < listTitles.size(); i++) {
ContentFragment fragment = ContentFragment.newInstance(listTitles.get(i));
fragments.add(fragment);
}
//mTabLayout.setTabMode(TabLayout.SCROLL_AXIS_HORIZONTAL);//设置tab模式,当前为系统默认模式
for (int i=0;i<listTitles.size();i++){
mTabLayout.addTab(mTabLayout.newTab().setText(listTitles.get(i)));//添加tab选项
}
FragmentPagerAdapter mAdapter = new FragmentPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()) {
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return fragments.get(position);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return fragments.size();
}
//ViewPager与TabLayout绑定后,这里获取到PageTitle就是Tab的Text
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return listTitles.get(position);
}
};
mViewPager.setAdapter(mAdapter);
mTabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager);//将TabLayout和ViewPager关联起来。
mTabLayout.setTabsFromPagerAdapter(mAdapter);//给Tabs设置适配器
}
}
Fragment代码:
package activity.lijintao.bawei.com.tablayouttest;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
/**
*
* date:2017/6/7
*/
public class ContentFragment extends Fragment {
private View view;
private static final String KEY = "title";
private TextView tvContent;
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.contentfragment,container,false);
tvContent = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_content);
String string = getArguments().getString(KEY);
tvContent.setText(string);
tvContent.setTextColor(Color.BLUE);
tvContent.setTextSize(30);
return view;
}
/**
* fragment静态传值
*/
public static ContentFragment newInstance(String str){
ContentFragment fragment = new ContentFragment();
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString(KEY,str);
fragment.setArguments(bundle);
return fragment;
}
}
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="@+id/tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:tabIndicatorColor="#F00"
app:tabSelectedTextColor="#F00"
app:tabTextColor="#1d1c1d"
android:background="#f0F"
app:tabMode="scrollable"
>
</android.support.design.widget.TabLayout>
<!--可滑动的布局内容-->
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/vp_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</LinearLayout>
contentfragment.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
/>
</LinearLayout>