java.lang.RuntimeException: Canvas: trying to draw too large(144018000bytes) bitmap

最近在发现设置壁纸的时候，挂了，查看了下log，因为壁纸默认都是 1920 * 1080 的， 但是这个GUI这次做的很大，结果在解析的时候报错了

11-28 10:48:59.135 17494 17494 V vicki-launcher: java.lang.RuntimeException: Canvas: trying to draw too large(144018000bytes) bitmap.
11-28 10:48:59.135 17494 17494 V vicki-launcher:        at android.view.DisplayListCanvas.throwIfCannotDraw(DisplayListCanvas.java:229)
11-28 10:48:59.135 17494 17494 V vicki-launcher:        at android.view.RecordingCanvas.drawBitmap(RecordingCanvas.java:97)
11-28 10:48:59.135 17494 17494 V vicki-launcher:        at android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable.draw(BitmapDrawable.java:529)
11-28 10:48:59.135 17494 17494 V vicki-launcher:        at android.view.View.getDrawableRenderNode(View.java:19377)
11-28 10:48:59.135 17494 17494 V vicki-launcher:        at android.view.View.drawBackground(View.java:19313)
11-28 10:48:59.135 17494 17494 V vicki-launcher:        at android.view.View.draw(View.java:19110)
11-28 10:48:59.135 17494 17494 V vicki-launcher:        at com.android.internal.policy.DecorView.draw(DecorView.java:785)
11-28 10:48:59.135 17494 17494 V vicki-launcher:        at android.view.View.updateDisplayListIfDirty(View.java:18069)
11-28 10:48:59.135 17494 17494 V vicki-launcher:        at android.view.ThreadedRenderer.updateViewTreeDisplayList(ThreadedRenderer.java:643)
11-28 10:48:59.135 17494 17494 V vicki-launcher:        at android.view.ThreadedRenderer.updateRootDisplayList(ThreadedRenderer.java:649)
11-28 10:48:59.135 17494 17494 V vicki-launcher:        at android.view.ThreadedRenderer.draw(ThreadedRenderer.java:757)

 

其实也是程序不严谨造成的，太信赖设计师了。遇到这种情况呢，只需要将图片缩小到适合自己的尺寸即可

    Bitmap image = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getPath());
    Bitmap b = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(image, W, H, false);

其中 W 和 H 可以动态从view中获取到宽度和高度。