CODEFORCES 272B Dima and Sequence <简单技巧 + 类比奇偶数>

传送门:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/272/B

B. Dima and Sequence
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Dima got into number sequences. Now he's got sequence a1, a2, ..., an, consisting of n positive integers. Also, Dima has got a functionf(x), which can be defined with the following recurrence:

  • f(0) = 0;
  • f(2·x) = f(x);
  • f(2·x + 1) = f(x) + 1.

Dima wonders, how many pairs of indexes (i, j) (1 ≤ i < j ≤ n) are there, such that f(ai) = f(aj). Help him, count the number of such pairs.

Input

The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105). The second line contains n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109).

The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.

Output

In a single line print the answer to the problem.

Please, don't use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cincout streams or the %I64dspecifier.

Examples
input
3
1 2 4
output
3
input
3
5 3 1
output
1
Note

In the first sample any pair (i, j) will do, so the answer is 3.

In the second sample only pair (1, 2) will do.



#include<iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>

using namespace std;

int r[35];
int main()
{
    int N,a,p;
    long long s=0;
    scanf("%d",&N);
    for(int i=0; i<N; i++)
    {
        p=0;
        scanf("%d",&a);
        while(a)p+=(a&1),a>>=1;
        s+=r[p];
        r[p]++;
    }
    printf("%I64d\n",s);
    return 0;
}


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