图片格式转换

图片由file格式转为base64或二进制数据流

file转为base64并上传

          var reader = new FileReader();
          reader.readAsDataURL(file);
          let image;
          let _this = this;
          reader.onload = async function (e) {
            image = reader.result;
            console.log(image);
            let image1=_this.dataURLtoBlob(image)
            var formData = new FormData();
            formData.append("file", image1);
            console.log(formData);
            _this.$http
              .post(`接口地址`, formData)
              .then((result) => {
                console.log(result);
              })
              .catch((err) => {
                console.log(err);
              });
          };

file转为二进制数据流

let blob = new Blob([file], {
    type: "application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8",
 });
console.log(blob);

base64转为二进制数据流

      dataURLtoBlob(dataurl) {
      var arr = dataurl.split(","),
        mime = arr[0].match(/:(.*?);/)[1],
        bstr = atob(arr[1]),
        n = bstr.length,
        u8arr = new Uint8Array(n);
      while (n--) {
        u8arr[n] = bstr.charCodeAt(n);
      }
      return new Blob([u8arr], {
        type: mime,
      });
    },