本文翻译自:Git - Pushing code to two remotes [duplicate]
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- pull/push from multiple remote locations 14 answers 从多个远程位置拉/推 14个答案
I have two remote git repositories. 我有两个远程git存储库。 origin
and github
origin
和github
I push my branch devel
to both repositories. 我将我的分支devel
推送到两个存储库。
git push -u origin devel
git push -u github devel
But then, when I do. 但是,当我这样做的时候。 git push
It would only get pushed to github
. git push
它只会被推送到github
。
Is there anyway I can set up my two remotes, so that I can push changes to both repositories with one command ? 无论如何我可以设置我的两个遥控器,以便我可以用一个命令将更改推送到两个存储库?
#1楼
参考:https://stackoom.com/question/xxVh/Git-将代码推送到两个遥控器-重复
#2楼
In recent versions of Git you can add multiple pushurl
s for a given remote. 在最近的Git版本中,您可以为给定的遥控器添加多个pushurl
。 Use the following to add two pushurl
s to your origin
: 使用以下命令将两个pushurl
添加到您的origin
:
git remote set-url --add --push origin git://original/repo.git
git remote set-url --add --push origin git://another/repo.git
So when you push to origin
, it will push to both repositories. 因此,当您推送到origin
,它将推送到两个存储库。
UPDATE 1 : Git 1.8.0.1 and 1.8.1 (and possibly other versions) seem to have a bug that causes --add
to replace the original URL the first time you use it, so you need to re-add the original URL using the same command.更新1 :Git 1.8.0.1和1.8.1(以及可能的其他版本)似乎有一个错误导致 --add
在您第一次使用它时替换原始URL,因此您需要使用重新添加原始URL同样的命令。Doing git remote -v
should reveal the current URLs for each remote.执行 git remote -v
应该显示每个远程的当前URL。
UPDATE 2: Junio C. Hamano, the Git maintainer, explained it's how it was designed. 更新2: Git维护者Junio C. Hamano解释了它的设计方式。 Doing git remote set-url --add --push <remote_name> <url>
adds a pushurl
for a given remote, which overrides the default URL for pushes. 执行git remote set-url --add --push <remote_name> <url>
为给定的远程添加pushurl
,它会覆盖推送的默认URL。 However, you may add multiple pushurl
s for a given remote, which then allows you to push to multiple remotes using a single git push
. 但是,您可以为给定的遥控器添加多个pushurl
,然后允许您使用单个git push
推送到多个遥控器。 You can verify this behavior below: 您可以在下面验证此行为:
$ git clone git://original/repo.git
$ git remote -v
origin git://original/repo.git (fetch)
origin git://original/repo.git (push)
$ git config -l | grep '^remote\.'
remote.origin.url=git://original/repo.git
remote.origin.fetch=+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
Now, if you want to push to two or more repositories using a single command, you may create a new remote named all
(as suggested by @Adam Nelson in comments), or keep using the origin
, though the latter name is less descriptive for this purpose. 现在,如果您想使用单个命令推送到两个或更多存储库,您可以创建一个名为all
的新远程(在评论中由@Adam Nelson建议),或者继续使用origin
,尽管后者的名称描述较少这个目的。 If you still want to use origin
, skip the following step, and use origin
instead of all
in all other steps. 如果您仍想使用origin
,请跳过以下步骤,并在所有其他步骤中使用origin
而不是all
。
So let's add a new remote called all
that we'll reference later when pushing to multiple repositories: 所以让我们添加一个名为all
的新远程,我们稍后会在推送到多个存储库时引用它们:
$ git remote add all git://original/repo.git
$ git remote -v
all git://original/repo.git (fetch) <-- ADDED
all git://original/repo.git (push) <-- ADDED
origin git://original/repo.git (fetch)
origin git://original/repo.git (push)
$ git config -l | grep '^remote\.all'
remote.all.url=git://original/repo.git <-- ADDED
remote.all.fetch=+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/all/* <-- ADDED
Then let's add a pushurl
to the all
remote, pointing to another repository: 然后让我们向all
遥控器添加一个pushurl
,指向另一个存储库:
$ git remote set-url --add --push all git://another/repo.git
$ git remote -v
all git://original/repo.git (fetch)
all git://another/repo.git (push) <-- CHANGED
origin git://original/repo.git (fetch)
origin git://original/repo.git (push)
$ git config -l | grep '^remote\.all'
remote.all.url=git://original/repo.git
remote.all.fetch=+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/all/*
remote.all.pushurl=git://another/repo.git <-- ADDED
Here git remote -v
shows the new pushurl
for push, so if you do git push all master
, it will push the master
branch to git://another/repo.git
only. 这里git remote -v
显示了push的新pushurl
,所以如果你执行git push all master
,它会将master
分支推送到git://another/repo.git
。 This shows how pushurl
overrides the default url (remote.all.url). 这显示了pushurl
如何覆盖默认URL(remote.all.url)。
Now let's add another pushurl
pointing to the original repository: 现在让我们添加另一个指向原始存储库的pushurl
:
$ git remote set-url --add --push all git://original/repo.git
$ git remote -v
all git://original/repo.git (fetch)
all git://another/repo.git (push)
all git://original/repo.git (push) <-- ADDED
origin git://original/repo.git (fetch)
origin git://original/repo.git (push)
$ git config -l | grep '^remote\.all'
remote.all.url=git://original/repo.git
remote.all.fetch=+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/all/*
remote.all.pushurl=git://another/repo.git
remote.all.pushurl=git://original/repo.git <-- ADDED
You see both pushurl
s we added are kept. 你看到我们添加的两个pushurl
都被保留了。 Now a single git push all master
will push the master
branch to both git://another/repo.git
and git://original/repo.git
. 现在一个git push all master
会将master
分支推送到git://another/repo.git
和git://original/repo.git
。
#3楼
To send to both remote with one command, you can create a alias for it: 要使用一个命令发送到两个远程,您可以为它创建别名:
git config alias.pushall '!git push origin devel && git push github devel'
With this, when you use the command git pushall
, it will update both repositories. 有了这个,当你使用命令git pushall
,它将更新两个存储库。