C++读写CSV，支持换行、逗号、引号等

#include<stdio.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <assert.h>
using namespace std;
namespace CSVUtil
{
	int ReadLine(string& line, vector<string>& cells)
	{
		int i = 0;
		while (i < line.size())
		{
			if (line[i] == '"')//有引号
			{
				string buffer;
				while (++i < line.size())
				{
					if (line[i] == '"')
					{
						if (i + 1 == line.size() || line[i + 1] == ',')
						{
							cells.push_back(buffer);
							i += 2;
							break;//正确结束
						}
						else if (line[i + 1] == '"')
						{
							buffer.push_back('"');
							i += 1;
						}
						else
						{
							return -1;//非法格式
						}
					}
					else
					{
						buffer.push_back(line[i]);
					}
				}
				if (i == line.size())
				{
					return 1;//含有换行符
				}
			}
			else
			{
				int i2 = line.find(',', i);
				if (i2 != string::npos)
				{
					cells.emplace_back(line.substr(i, i2 - i));
					i = i2 + 1;
				}
				if (i2 == string::npos || i == line.size())
				{
					cells.emplace_back(line.substr(i));
					i = line.size();
				}
			}
		}
		return 0;
	}
	int ReadLines(vector<string>& lines, vector<vector<string>>& data)
	{
		string line;
		int ret = 0;
		for (size_t i = 0; i < lines.size(); i++)
		{
			if (ret == 0)
			{
				line = lines[i];
			}
			else
			{
				line += "\r\n" + lines[i];
			}
			vector<string> cells;
			ret = ReadLine(line, cells);
			if (ret == -1)
			{
				return -1;
			}
			else if (ret == 0)
			{
				data.emplace_back(std::move(cells));
			}
		}
		return 0;
	}
	int WriteData(vector<vector<string>>& data, vector<string>& lines)
	{
		for (size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); i++)
		{
			if (data[i].size() != data[0].size())
				return -1;
			string line;
			for (size_t j = 0; j < data[i].size(); j++)
			{
				string& str = data[i][j];
				if (str.find(',') == string::npos
					&& str.find('"') == string::npos 
					&& str.find('\r') == string::npos 
					&& str.find('\n') == string::npos)
				{
					line += str;
				}
				else
				{
					string str2;
					for (size_t i = 0; i < str.size(); i++)
					{
						if (str[i] == '"')
							str2 += '"';
						str2 += str[i];
					}
					str2 = "\"" + str2 + "\"";
					line += str2;
				}
				if (j < data[i].size() - 1)
				{
					line += ",";
				}
			}
			lines.emplace_back(line);
		}
		return 0;
	}
};
int main()
{
	ifstream fin("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\111.csv");
	vector<vector<string>> data;
	vector<string> lines;
	vector<string> lines2;
	string line;
	while (getline(fin, line))
	{
		lines.push_back(line);
	}
	CSVUtil::ReadLines(lines, data);
	CSVUtil::WriteData(data, lines2);
	for (size_t i = 0; i < 5; i++)
	{
		assert(lines[i] == lines2[i]);
	}
}