NOR FLASH挂载JFFS2文件系统

具体步骤如下：

1.内核配置：根据官网上面的两篇帖子

http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/doku.php?id=linux-kernel:mtd

http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/doku.php?id=linux-kernel:jffs

Device Drivers  --->
  Memory Technology Devices (MTD)  --->
    <*> Memory Technology Device (MTD) support
    [*]   Direct char device access to MTD devices
    [*]   Caching block device access to MTD devices

RAM/ROM/Flash chip drivers  --->

<*> Detect flash chips by Common Flash Interface (CFI) probe

<*> Support for Intel/Sharp flash chips
<*> Support for RAM chips in bus mapping

<*> Support for ROM chips in bus mapping

Mapping drivers for chip access  --->
  <*> CFI Flash device in physical memory map
         (the address/length options are ignored)

File systems   --->
  Miscellaneous filesystems  --->
    <*> Journalling Flash File System v2 (JFFS2) support
           (sub-options are up to you)

以上4个子步骤完成了内核对MTD配置以及JFSS2支持的配置

2.user下面的MTD utils配置

Flash Tools   --->
  [*] mtd-utils
  [*]   erase

  [*]   eraseall
  [*]   mkfs.jff2

3.修改uClinux-dist-2008R1-RC8/linux-2.6.x/arch/blackfin/mach-bf561/boards中对应的板子初始化文件besovideo.c

相应的mtd划分改为(4M的NOR FLASH大小)

#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP) || defined(CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_MODULE)
static struct mtd_partition ezkit_partitions[] = {
 {
  .name       = "Bootloader",
  .size       = 0x40000,
  .offset     = 0,
 }, {
  .name       = "Kernel",
  .size       = 0xE0000,
  .offset     = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
 }, {
  .name       = "RootFS",
  .size       = 0x200000,
  .offset     = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
 }, {
  .name       = "jffs2-njupt",
  .size       = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
  .offset     = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
 }
};

static struct physmap_flash_data ezkit_flash_data = {
 .width      = 2,
 .parts      = ezkit_partitions,
 .nr_parts   = ARRAY_SIZE(ezkit_partitions),
};

static struct resource ezkit_flash_resource = {
 .start = 0x20000000,
 .end   = 0x203fffff,
 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
};

static struct platform_device ezkit_flash_device = {
 .name          = "physmap-flash",
 .id            = 0,
 .dev = {
  .platform_data = &ezkit_flash_data,
 },
 .num_resources = 1,
 .resource      = &ezkit_flash_resource,
};
#endif

在该文件后面struct platform_device *besovideo_devices[] __initdata加入

#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP) || defined(CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_MODULE)
 &ezkit_flash_device,
#endif

4.make生成内核加文件系统的镜像

5.uboot载入刚编译完的内核加文件系统

root:/> cat /proc/mtd
dev:    size   erasesize  name
mtd0: 00040000 00020000 "bootloader"
mtd1: 000E0000 00020000 "kernel"
mtd2: 00200000 00020000 "romfs"
mtd3: 000E0000 00020000 "jffs2-njupt"

NOR FLASH分了4块，对应mtd0至mtd3

root:/> eraseall /dev/mtd3 擦除相应的存放jffs2文件系统的块

root:~> mount -t jffs2 /dev/mtdblock3 /mnt/ 把该块以jffs2格式挂载到mnt下

这样在mnt目录下面就能执行任何写操作了。

6.掉电重启，需要重新执行一遍mount -t jffs2 /dev/mtdblock3 /mnt/

把mtd3挂载到mnt下，可以发现原先创建的文件没有丢失！！可以把mount的部分加载到rc中，这样每次自启动的时候直接把mtd3挂载到mnt下面了

至此，NOR FLASH开辟空间完成JFFS2格式写保存的工作全部完成。