import java.beans.BeanInfo;
import java.beans.IntrospectionException;
import java.beans.Introspector;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils;
/**
* Map 对象与 JavaBean 对象互转工具类
*
* @author xl.liu
*/
public class BeanToMapUtil<T> {
private final static String UNDERLINE = "_";
private BeanToMapUtil() {
// 私有的构造方法
}
/**
* 将 Map对象转化为JavaBean
*
* @param map
* @param T
* @return
* @throws Exception
* @see [类、类#方法、类#成员]
*/
public static <T> T convertMap2Bean(Map<String, Object> map, Class<T> T) throws Exception {
if (map == null || map.size() == 0) {
return null;
}
// 获取map中所有的key值,全部更新成大写,添加到keys集合中,与mybatis中驼峰命名匹配
Object mvalue = null;
Map<String, Object> newMap = new HashMap<>();
Iterator<Entry<String, Object>> it = map.entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
String key = it.next().getKey();
mvalue = map.get(key);
if (key.indexOf(BeanToMapUtil.UNDERLINE) != -1) {
key = key.replaceAll(BeanToMapUtil.UNDERLINE, "");
}
newMap.put(key.toUpperCase(Locale.US), mvalue);
}
BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(T);
T bean = T.newInstance();
PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors();
for (int i = 0, n = propertyDescriptors.length; i < n; i++) {
PropertyDescriptor descriptor = propertyDescriptors[i];
String propertyName = descriptor.getName();
String upperPropertyName = propertyName.toUpperCase();
if (newMap.keySet().contains(upperPropertyName)) {
Object value = newMap.get(upperPropertyName);
// 这个方法不会报参数类型不匹配的错误。
BeanUtils.copyProperty(bean, propertyName, value);
}
}
return bean;
}
/**
* 将一个 JavaBean 对象转化为一个 Map
*
* @param bean
* @return
* @throws IntrospectionException
* @throws IllegalAccessException
* @throws InvocationTargetException
* @see [类、类#方法、类#成员]
*/
public static Map<String, Object> convertBean2Map(Object bean)
throws IntrospectionException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException {
Class<? extends Object> type = bean.getClass();
Map<String, Object> returnMap = new HashMap<>();
BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(type);
PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors();
for (int i = 0; i < propertyDescriptors.length; i++) {
PropertyDescriptor descriptor = propertyDescriptors[i];
String propertyName = descriptor.getName();
if (!"class".equals(propertyName)) {
Method readMethod = descriptor.getReadMethod();
Object result = readMethod.invoke(bean, new Object[0]);
if (result != null) {
returnMap.put(propertyName, result);
} else {
returnMap.put(propertyName, null);
}
}
}
return returnMap;
}
/**
* 将 List<Map>对象转化为List<JavaBean>
*
* @param listMap
* @param T
* @return
* @throws Exception
* @see [类、类#方法、类#成员]
*/
public static <T> List<T> convertListMap2ListBean(List<Map<String, Object>> listMap, Class<T> T)
throws Exception {
List<T> beanList = new ArrayList<>();
if (listMap != null && !listMap.isEmpty()) {
for (int i = 0, n = listMap.size(); i < n; i++) {
Map<String, Object> map = listMap.get(i);
T bean = convertMap2Bean(map, T);
beanList.add(bean);
}
return beanList;
}
return beanList;
}
/**
* 将 List<JavaBean>对象转化为List<Map>
*
* @param beanList
* @return
* @throws Exception
* @see [类、类#方法、类#成员]
*/
public static <T> List<Map<String, Object>> convertListBean2ListMap(List<T> beanList,
Class<T> T) throws Exception {
List<Map<String, Object>> mapList = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0, n = beanList.size(); i < n; i++) {
Object bean = beanList.get(i);
Map<String, Object> map = convertBean2Map(bean);
mapList.add(map);
}
return mapList;
}
}