Springboot 上传图片压缩至指定大小以下

    /**
     * @Description:压缩上传
     * @Author: duyaqiong
     * @Date: 2020/9/19 14:53
     * @param imageFile
     * @param request
     **/
    private ResultJson compress(MultipartFile imageFile, HttpServletRequest request, Long size) {
        ResultJson result = new ResultJson();
        String rootPath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
        String fileName = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "") + "." + FilenameUtils.getExtension(imageFile.getOriginalFilename());
        String trueFileName = "/" + fileName;
        String path = rootPath + trueFileName;
        try {
            LogUtil.log("********************图片压缩开始******************", LOG_NAME);
            LogUtil.log("原图片:"+imageFile.getOriginalFilename() + ",大小:" + imageFile.getSize()/1024 + "kb", LOG_NAME);
            File beforeFile = new File(path);
            //生成目标图片
            Thumbnails.of(imageFile.getInputStream()).scale(1f).toFile(beforeFile);
            //压缩图片至指定大小下
            commpressPicCycle(path,size,0.8);
            File afterFile = new File(path);
            LogUtil.log("目标图片:" + path + ",大小" + afterFile.length()/1024 + "kb", LOG_NAME);
            LogUtil.log("********************图片压缩完成******************", LOG_NAME);
            InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(afterFile);
            ossUpload(result, imageFile.getOriginalFilename(), inputStream,type);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            result.setMess("上传异常!");
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @Description:压缩文件至指定大小
     * @Author: duyaqiong
     * @Date: 2020/9/19 16:08
     * @param desPath
     * @param desFileSize
     * @param accuracy
     * @Return: void
     **/
    private static void commpressPicCycle(String desPath, long desFileSize, double accuracy) throws IOException {
        File srcFileJPG = new File(desPath);
        //如果小于指定大小不压缩;如果大于等于指定大小压缩
        if (srcFileJPG.length() <= desFileSize) {
            return;
        }
        // 计算宽高
        BufferedImage bim = ImageIO.read(srcFileJPG);
        int desWidth = new BigDecimal(bim.getWidth()).multiply(new BigDecimal(accuracy)).intValue();
        int desHeight = new BigDecimal(bim.getHeight()).multiply(new BigDecimal(accuracy)).intValue();
        Thumbnails.of(desPath).size(desWidth, desHeight).outputQuality(accuracy).toFile(desPath);
        commpressPicCycle(desPath, desFileSize, accuracy);
    }

 

要将Java中的图像压缩指定大小,可以使用Java的ImageIO和ImageWriter类。以下是一个示例代码,可以将图像压缩指定大小: ```java import java.awt.Graphics2D; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.File; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import javax.imageio.ImageWriter; import javax.imageio.stream.FileImageOutputStream; import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream; public class ImageIOExample { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { File input = new File("input.png"); BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(input); // 限制图像的宽度和高度 int maxWidth = 800; int maxHeight = 600; int width = image.getWidth(); int height = image.getHeight(); if (width > maxWidth || height > maxHeight) { float ratio = Math.min((float)maxWidth / width, (float)maxHeight / height); width = (int)(width * ratio); height = (int)(height * ratio); BufferedImage resized = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); Graphics2D g2d = resized.createGraphics(); g2d.drawImage(image, 0, 0, width, height, null); g2d.dispose(); image = resized; } // 压缩图像 File output = new File("output.png"); ImageWriter writer = ImageIO.getImageWritersByFormatName("png").next(); ImageOutputStream ios = new FileImageOutputStream(output); writer.setOutput(ios); writer.write(null, new javax.imageio.IIOImage(image, null, null), null); ios.close(); writer.dispose(); } } ``` 在这个例子中,我们首先读取一个名为 "input.png" 的图像文件,并将其限制在800x600的大小范围内。如果图像的宽度或高度超过了限制,则缩小图像以适应限制。然后,我们将图像压缩为PNG格式,并将其保存在名为 "output.png" 的文件中。这个例子中的压缩质量是默认的,您可以根据需要更改压缩质量。
评论 1
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值