LeetCode.196 Delete Duplicate Emails （利用中间表，去除重复项）

题目：

Write a SQL query to delete all duplicate email entries in a table named Person, keeping only unique emails based on its smallest Id.

+----+------------------+
| Id | Email            |
+----+------------------+
| 1  | john@example.com |
| 2  | bob@example.com  |
| 3  | john@example.com |
+----+------------------+
Id is the primary key column for this table.

For example, after running your query, the above Person table should have the following rows:

+----+------------------+
| Id | Email            |
+----+------------------+
| 1  | john@example.com |
| 2  | bob@example.com  |
+----+------------------+

分析：

# Write your MySQL query statement below
#删除表中重复的邮件地址，删除规则：保留id更小的

# Delete from Person p
# where p.Id not in (select Min(Id) as Id from Person group by Email);
#因为会报错：You can't specify target table 'Person' for update in FROM clause

#使用中间表
Delete FROM Person
WHERE Id NOT IN (SELECT t.Id FROM (SELECT MIn(Id) as Id FROM Person GROUP BY Email) t );