mysql int(1) tinyint(1)区别

 TINYINT[(M)] [UNSIGNED] [ZEROFILL]

A very small integer. The signed range is -128 to 127. The unsigned range is 0 to 255.

INT[(M)] [UNSIGNED] [ZEROFILL]

A normal-size integer. The signed range is -2147483648 to 2147483647. The unsigned range is 0 to 4294967295.


位数限制基本没有意义。

mysql> create table testint(id int(1), col2 tinyint(1));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec)

mysql> insert into testint values(256, 257);
Query OK, 1 row affected, 1 warning (0.03 sec)

mysql> select * from testint;
+------+------+
| id  | col2 |
+------+------+
|  256 |  127 |
+------+------+
1 row in set (0.02 sec)

mysql> insert into testint values(336, 257);
Query OK, 1 row affected, 1 warning (0.02 sec)

mysql> select * from testint;
+------+------+
| id  | col2 |
+------+------+
|  256 |  127 |
|  336 |  127 |
+------+------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into testint values(336, 255);
Query OK, 1 row affected, 1 warning (0.03 sec)

mysql> select * from testint;
+------+------+
| id  | col2 |
+------+------+
|  256 |  127 |
|  336 |  127 |
|  336 |  127 |
+------+------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)