multi_index_container

根据不同的类中不同的字段排序

#include <boost/multi_index_container.hpp>
#include <boost/multi_index/member.hpp>
#include <boost/multi_index/ordered_index.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>

using namespace boost;
using namespace std;

struct Student
{
    Student(int i,string n,int a)
    {
        id = i;
        name = n;
        age = a;
    }
    friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os,const Student& a)
    {
        os << "id:" << a.id << ",name:" << a.name << ",age:"<<a.age << std::endl;
        return os;
    }
    int id;
    string name;
    int age;
};

typedef boost::multi_index_container<Student,boost::multi_index::indexed_by<
        boost::multi_index::ordered_unique<boost::multi_index::member<Student,int,&Student::id>>,//id唯一
        boost::multi_index::ordered_unique<boost::multi_index::member<Student,string,&Student::name>>,
        boost::multi_index::ordered_non_unique<boost::multi_index::member<Student,int,&Student::age>>//age允许不唯一
        >
        > StudentContainer;

typedef StudentContainer::nth_index<0>::type IdIndex;
typedef StudentContainer::nth_index<1>::type NameIndex;
typedef StudentContainer::nth_index<2>::type AgeIndex;

int main()
{
    StudentContainer sc;
    sc.insert(Student(1,"zhangsan",20));
    sc.insert(Student(3,"lisi",22));
    sc.insert(Student(2,"wangwu",21));
    sc.insert(Student(4,"zhaoliu",22));

    IdIndex& sortById = sc.get<0>();
    NameIndex& sortByName = sc.get<1>();
    AgeIndex& sortByAge = sc.get<2>();

    cout << "sort by id:" << endl;
    copy(sortById.begin(),sortById.end(), ostream_iterator<Student>(cout));

    cout << "sort by name:" << endl;
    copy(sortByName.begin(),sortByName.end(), ostream_iterator<Student>(cout));

    cout << "sort by age:" << endl;
    copy(sortByAge.begin(),sortByAge.end(), ostream_iterator<Student>(cout));

}


sort by id:
id:1,name:zhangsan,age:20
id:2,name:wangwu,age:21
id:3,name:lisi,age:22
id:4,name:zhaoliu,age:22
sort by name:
id:3,name:lisi,age:22
id:2,name:wangwu,age:21
id:1,name:zhangsan,age:20
id:4,name:zhaoliu,age:22
sort by age:
id:1,name:zhangsan,age:20
id:2,name:wangwu,age:21
id:3,name:lisi,age:22
id:4,name:zhaoliu,age:22

account_object.hpp 320,371