首字母排序A-Z,用mysql函数来操作

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-26 15:08:01 发布

丁力小鸡炖蘑菇

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-26 15:08:01 发布

阅读量3.5k

点赞数

分类专栏：数据库文章标签： mysql排序函数 mysql as

数据库专栏收录该内容

2 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

主要用于品牌排序,名字排序,地区排序等

第一种方法mysql函数

DELIMITER $$
CREATE FUNCTION `fristPinyin`(P_NAME VARCHAR(255)) RETURNS varchar(255) CHARSET utf8  
DETERMINISTIC
BEGIN 
    DECLARE V_RETURN VARCHAR(255);
    DECLARE V_BOOL INT DEFAULT 0;
          DECLARE FIRST_VARCHAR VARCHAR(1);
 
    SET FIRST_VARCHAR = left(CONVERT(P_NAME USING gbk),1);
    SELECT FIRST_VARCHAR REGEXP '[a-zA-Z]' INTO V_BOOL;
    IF V_BOOL = 1 THEN
      SET V_RETURN = FIRST_VARCHAR;
    ELSE
      SET V_RETURN = ELT(INTERVAL(CONV(HEX(left(CONVERT(P_NAME USING gbk),1)),16,10),   
          0xB0A1,0xB0C5,0xB2C1,0xB4EE,0xB6EA,0xB7A2,0xB8C1,0xB9FE,0xBBF7,   
          0xBFA6,0xC0AC,0xC2E8,0xC4C3,0xC5B6,0xC5BE,0xC6DA,0xC8BB,  
          0xC8F6,0xCBFA,0xCDDA,0xCEF4,0xD1B9,0xD4D1),   
      'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','W','X','Y','Z');  
    END IF;
    RETURN V_RETURN;
END$$
DELIMITER;

执行SQL

select intermediary_id, intermediary_name, fristPinyin(intermediary_name) as fristPinyin
from t_second_agent_intermediary
where city_id = 1337  and intermediary_type = 'zj'
ORDER BY fristPinyin ;

第二种,直接sql语句查询

t_brand为品牌表

brand_ch_name品牌名称(需要排序的)

select  * from (select id,brand_ch_name,
		ELT(INTERVAL(CONV(HEX(left(CONVERT(brand_ch_name USING gbk),1)),16,10),
		0xB0A1,0xB0C5,0xB2C1,0xB4EE,0xB6EA,0xB7A2,0xB8C1,0xB9FE,0xBBF7,
		0xBFA6,0xC0AC,0xC2E8,0xC4C3,0xC5B6,0xC5BE,0xC6DA,0xC8BB,0xC8F6,
		0xCBFA,0xCDDA,0xCEF4,0xD1B9,0xD4D1),
		'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','J','K','L','M','N','O','P',
		'Q','R','S','T','W','X','Y','Z') as firstPinyin from t_brand ORDER BY firstPinyin ) t where 	 
 		  t.firstPinyin >= 'a' and t.firstPinyin <=  'c'