【AIX】AIX磁盘相关操作

下面是使用VIO的AIX服务器上功能删除一块存储上硬盘分区的操作方法

操作环境：AIX操作系统版本5.3

AIX删除用户卷组VG操作3大步骤如下：

l  umount  文件系统

l  varyoffvg 指定datavg

l  exportvg  删除vg（从ODM库里去掉该VG信息）此时lsvg看不到该vg，再删除PV

 

注意：由于这次操作vg用户卷组ibmvg01不需要保留数据，故可以不保留原数据操作。还由于这次操作vg中只有一个PV所以用不到reducevg

 

详细步骤如下：

l  umount  文件系统

 

首先确认vg名字 运行lsvg 确认要操作删除用户vg名字为ibmvg01 如下

root@SVR059138[/]>lsvg rootvg ibmvg01

检查PV 命令lspv 检查得知用户VG  ibmvg01 只有一个PV：hdisk2 且PVID 是000ce4f0d68912aa

root@SVR059138[/]>lspv hdisk0          000ce4f06dbe60eb                    rootvg          active hdisk1          000ce4f06e3b8263                    rootvg          active hdisk2          000ce4f0d68912aa                    ibmvg01        active

 

检查确认要操作VG的mount point 运行命令lsvg –l ibmvg01查找对应MOUNT点是/opt/IBM

root@SVR059138[/]>lsvg -l  ibmvg01 ibmvg01: LV NAME             TYPE       LPs   PPs   PVs  LV STATE      MOUNT POINT ibmlv01             jfs2       784   784   1    open/syncd            /opt/IBM loglv00             jfs2log    1     1     1    open/syncd              N/A

可以用df –g命令再确认MOUNT点是/opt/IBM

Loglv00这个

root@SVR059138[/]>df -g Filesystem    GB blocks      Free %Used    Iused %Iused Mounted on /dev/hd4           4.00      2.55   37%     3527     1% / /dev/hd2           7.00      5.18   27%    42053     4% /usr /dev/hd9var        0.25      0.17   32%      568     2% /var /dev/hd3           2.00      1.31   35%     7558     3% /tmp /dev/hd1           1.00      1.00    1%       92     1% /home /proc                 -         -    -         -     -  /proc /dev/hd10opt      50.00      5.77   89%   108206     8% /opt /dev/ibmlv01      49.00     48.99    1%        4     1% /opt/IBM

由于这次操作vg用户卷组ibmvg01不需要保留数据，故可以直接后续操作

确认上面信息下面可以umount 该vg文件系统,运行smit umount 命令选择  Unmount a File System

root@SVR059138[/]>smit umount                                      Unmount a File System   Move cursor to desired item and press Enter.     Unmount a File System   Unmount a Group of File Systems

在下面画面里在NAME of file system to unmount按F4选择/opt/IBM 如下图按执行

 

 

Unmount a File System   Type or select values in entry fields. Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.                                                           [Entry Fields]   Unmount ALL mounted file systems?                   no                    Unmount all REMOTELY mounted file systems?          no                   NAME of file system to unmount                     []                  REMOTE NODE containing the file system(s)          []     to unmount

上面运行提示成功之后，df –g命令，检查确认之前下面一行已经不再显示，确认umount成功

/dev/ibmlv01      49.00     48.99    1%        4     1% /opt/IBM

 

 

l  varyoffvg 指定datavg

运行smit varyoffvg 在VOLUME GROUP name按F4选择用户卷组ibmvg01

root@SVR059138[/]>smit varyoffvg                                            Deactivate a Volume Group   Type or select values in entry fields. Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.                                                           [Entry Fields] * VOLUME GROUP name                                  []                    Put volume group in SYSTEM                          no                    M