原文: https://www.aliyun.com/zixun/content/3_12_523613.html
感谢原作者的分享
<%--
User: XJ
Date: 2016/7/21
Time: 17:39
--%>
<%@ page contentType="image/jpeg" import="java.awt.*,java.awt.image.*,java.util.*,javax.imageio.*" %>
<%@ page import="com.ecaih.controller.SysSMSController" %>
<%!
Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {//给定范围获得随机颜色
Random random = new Random();
if (fc > 255) fc = 255;
if (bc > 255) bc = 255;
int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
return new Color(r, g, b);
}
%>
<%
//设置页面不缓存
response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
// 在内存中创建图象
int width = 100, height = 35;
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
// 获取图形 上下文
Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
// 生成随机类
Random random = new Random();
// 设定背景色
g.setColor(getRandColor(200, 250));
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
// 设定字体
g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman", Font.PLAIN, 23));
// 随机产生155条干扰线,使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到
g.setColor(getRandColor(160, 200));
for (int i = 0; i < 155; i++) {
int x = random.nextInt(width);
int y = random.nextInt(height);
int xl = random.nextInt(12);
int yl = random.nextInt(12);
g.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl);
}
// 取随机产生的认证码(4位数字)
String codeList = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890";
String sRand = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
int a = random.nextInt(codeList.length() - 1);
String rand = codeList.substring(a, a + 1);
sRand += rand;
// 将认证码显示到图象中
g.setColor(new Color(20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt(110)));
//调用函数出来的颜 色相同,可能 是因为种子太接近, 所以只能直接生成
g.drawString(rand, 20 * i + 16, 25);
}
// 将认证码存入SESSION
session.setAttribute(SysSMSController.VERIFY_CODE_KEY, sRand);
// 图象生效
g.dispose();
// 输出图象到页面
ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", response.getOutputStream());
out.clear();
out = pageContext.pushBody();
%>