设置对话框的图片背景，控件的字体及透明等,字体重叠等

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-23 15:14:10 发布

江湖之笑

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-23 15:14:10 发布

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分类专栏： C++_VC

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiao190128/article/details/8914762

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用MFC ClassWizard添加WM_CTLCOLOR消息：
HBRUSH CSerialTestDlg::OnCtlColor(CDC* pDC, CWnd* pWnd, UINT nCtlColor)

{

HBRUSH hbr= CDialog::OnCtlColor(pDC, pWnd, nCtlColor);
static CBrush gBr;
static bool isInited = false;

// TODO: Change any attributes of the DC here

// TODO: Return a different brush if the default is not desired

switch(nCtlColor)//注意nCtlColor的值，可以再msdn看的到，所以，我们在不同的case,也就是不同的控件中设置各个控件的字体，颜色，及透明等

{

case CTLCOLOR_STATIC: //对所有静态文本控件的设置

{

pDC->SetBkMode(TRANSPARENT);//设置背景为透明

pDC->SetTextColor(RGB(0,0,0)); //设置字体颜色

return HBRUSH(GetStockObject(HOLLOW_BRUSH)); // 必须

}

case CTLCOLOR_DLG: //对所有静态文本控件的设置

{

pDC->SetBkMode(TRANSPARENT);

return hbr; //返回画刷句柄

}

default:

return CDialog::OnCtlColor(pDC,pWnd, nCtlColor);

}

if(!isInited)
{

  CBitmap bitmap;

  bitmap.LoadBitmap(IDB_BITMAP3);

  gBr.CreatePatternBrush(&bitmap);

  COLORREF clearColor = -1;

  bitmap.DeleteObject();

  isInited = true;
}
if(pWnd==this)
{
  pDC->SetBkMode(TRANSPARENT);

  return gBr; //主窗口背景使用这个背景刷
}

return hbr;

}

msdn:

CWnd::OnCtlColor

afx_msg HBRUSH OnCtlColor( CDC* pDC, CWnd* pWnd, UINT nCtlColor );

Return Value

OnCtlColor must return a handle to the brush that is to be used for painting the control background.

Parameters

pDC

Contains a pointer to the display context for the child window. May be temporary.

pWnd

Contains a pointer to the control asking for the color. May be temporary.

nCtlColor

Contains one of the following values, specifying the type of control:

CTLCOLOR_BTN Button control
CTLCOLOR_DLG Dialog box
CTLCOLOR_EDIT Edit control
CTLCOLOR_LISTBOX List-box control
CTLCOLOR_MSGBOX Message box
CTLCOLOR_SCROLLBAR Scroll-bar control
CTLCOLOR_STATIC Static control

,,在说下，将文本框或者其他控件设置为透明时，当每次显示时字体的改变，会使该区域字体叠加问题。

其实问题所在就是你将窗口重绘下，就ok，在你每次显示字的代码前边加代码：

  CRect rect;
  GetWindowRect(&rect);
  CWnd* pParent = GetParent();
  if (pParent)
  {
   pParent->ScreenToClient(&rect);
   pParent->InvalidateRect(&rect);
  }
  UpdateWindow();

亲测，ok