spring-boot系列6：事务的配置方法

关于事务的意思我就不说了，百度一大堆。

我所最简单的理解就是你所操作的要么全都执行，要么都不执行。

 在以前开发SSM（或者SSH）框架项目的时候，事务的配置都习惯性的用XML配置。

<!-- (事务管理)transaction manager-->
	<bean id="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>
<!-- 配置事务通知属性 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<!-- 定义事务传播属性 -->
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="edit*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="new*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="set*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="finish*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="change*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="get*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="find*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="load*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>

	<!-- 配置事务切面 -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:pointcut id="serviceOperation" expression="execution(* com.java.service.*.*(..))" />
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceOperation" />
	</aop:config>

spring-boot默认启动的时候是没有事务的，所以需要自己配置事务。

同样在spring-boot中，同样可以用XML配置。（好像是废话，都是spring家族的嘛！）

下面是两种在是spring-boot配置事务的方法：

（1）XML的方式

（2）spring注解的方式

 方法ONE---XML的方式：

在resources下新建transaction.xml事务配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
     
<!-- (事务管理)transaction manager-->
	<bean id="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>
<!-- 配置事务通知属性 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<!-- 定义事务传播属性 -->
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="edit*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="new*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="set*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="finish*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="change*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="get*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="find*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="load*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>

	<!-- 配置事务切面 -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:pointcut id="serviceOperation" expression="execution(* com.service.*.*(..))" />
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceOperation" />
	</aop:config>
</beans>

待更。。。