This system is not registered with RHN替换RHEL的yum源，解决yum注册问题（小白练习）

这篇博客主要是为了锻炼自己写博客的能力，也希望能帮助一些急于处理这种问题的人，因为我写的内容很浅显，但是可以解决问题。

1.卸载rhel的yum相关的包

rpm -qa|grep yum|xargs rpm -e --nodeps

2.安装centos的源

wget   http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS5-Base-163.repo

# RHEL5适用

wget   http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo

# RHEL6适用

下载先来的文件会在你当前所在的目录下，可用pwd查看当前所在路径位置，或者下载后使用

find  /  -name CentOS*

查找现在文件的位置

将下载的repo文件复制到/etc/yum.repo.d/，并重名为CentOS-Base.repo。

打开CentOS-Base.repo, 将$releaserver 为5(针对RHEL 5系列)或6(针对RHEL 6系列)

vim CentOS-Base.repo

# CentOS-Base.repo

#

# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the

# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and

# geographically close to the client.  You should use this for CentOS updates

# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.

#

# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the

# remarked out baseurl= line instead.

#

#

[base]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Base - 163.com

baseurl= http://mirrors.163.com/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/

#mirrorlist= http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey= http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#released updates

[updates]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates - 163.com

baseurl= http://mirrors.163.com/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/

#mirrorlist= http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey= http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#additional packages that may be useful

[extras]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras - 163.com

baseurl= http://mirrors.163.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/

#mirrorlist= http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey= http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

替换后

# CentOS-Base.repo

#

# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the

# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and

# geographically close to the client.  You should use this for CentOS updates

# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.

#

# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the

# remarked out baseurl= line instead.

#

#

[base]

name=CentOS-6 - Base - 163.com

baseurl= http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/$basearch/

#mirrorlist= http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=$basearch&repo=os

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey= http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#released updates

[updates]

name=CentOS-6 - Updates - 163.com

baseurl= http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/updates/$basearch/

#mirrorlist= http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=$basearch&repo=updates

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey= http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#additional packages that may be useful

[extras]

name=CentOS-6 - Extras - 163.com

baseurl= http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/extras/$basearch/

#mirrorlist= http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=$basearch&repo=extras

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey= http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

3.下载相关RPM包

链接： https://pan.baidu.com/s/1i68zsnN  

密码：liei

是我自己的网盘文件，现在后放入Linux 自己指定的文件中，进行安装

安装顺序如下

#rpm -ivh python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm

#rpm -ivh yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm

#rpm -ivh yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm

最后两个rpm包要同时安装，因为存在依赖关系

4.获取yum列表

最后

yum makecache

大功告成了！！！