java代码获取文件MD5值

方式一，使用java原生代码实现

  public static String getJdkFileMD5(String path) {
        try {
            BigInteger bi = null;
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 4];
            int len = 0;
            MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
            File f = new File(path);
            FileInputStream fis = null;
            fis = new FileInputStream(f);
            while ((len = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                md.update(buffer, 0, len);
            }
            fis.close();
            byte[] b = md.digest();
            bi = new BigInteger(1, b);
            return bi.toString(16);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

方式二，使用Apache的codec包DigestUtils工具类实现

  public static String getApacheCodecFileMD5(String path) {
        try {
            String md5 = DigestUtils.md5Hex(new FileInputStream(path));
            return md5;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

测试案例：

   public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        System.out.println(getJdkFileMD5("/Users/aaa/Downloads/a.pptx"));
        System.out.println(getApacheCodecFileMD5("/Users/aaa/Downloads/a.pptx"));
    }

输出结果：

251bd44c09998ca19267b037b24b8aa3
251bd44c09998ca19267b037b24b8aa3