Appium+Python移动自动化【11】：appium启动运行log分析

1、手动启动appium 服务

Launching Appium server with command: C:\Program Files (x86)\Appium\node.exe lib\server\main.js --address 127.0.0.1 --port 4723 --platform-name Android --platform-version 22 --automation-name Appium --device-name “lge-nexus_4-005475cbccd279d4” --log-no-color
info: Welcome to Appium v1.4.16 (REV ae6877eff263066b26328d457bd285c0cc62430d)
info: Appium REST http interface listener started on 127.0.0.1:4723
info: [debug] Non-default server args: {“address”:“127.0.0.1”,“logNoColors”:true,“deviceName”:“lge-nexus_4-005475cbccd279d4”,“platformName”:“Android”,“platformVersion”:“22”,“automationName”:“Appium”}
info: Console LogLevel: debug

2、【TestScript】发送带json数据(Capabilities)的POST请求到/wd/hub/session来创建session

info: --> POST /wd/hub/session {“desiredCapabilities”:{“appPackage”:“com.edusoho.kuozhi”,“appActivity”:“com.edusoho.kuozhi.KuozhiActivity”,“platformVersion”:“5.1.1”,“automationName”:“Appium”,“sessionOverride”:true,“unicodeKeyboard”:true,“platformName”:“Android”,“deviceName”:“red note3”,“resetKeyboard”:false},
“requiredCapabilities”:{},“capabilities”:{“desiredCapabilities”:{“appPackage”:“com.edusoho.kuozhi”,“appActivity”:“com.edusoho.kuozhi.KuozhiActivity”,“platformVersion”:“5.1.1”,“automationName”:“Appium”,“sessionOverride”:true,“unicodeKeyboard”:true,“platformName”:“Android”,“deviceName”:“red note3”,“resetKeyboard”:false},
“requiredCapabilities”:{}},“alwaysMatch”:
{“appPackage”:“com.edusoho.kuozhi”,“appActivity”:“com.edusoho.kuozhi.KuozhiActivity”,“platformVersion”:“5.1.1”,“automationName”:“Appium”,“sessionOverride”:true,“unicodeKeyboard”:true,“platformName”:“Android”,“deviceName”:“red note3”,“resetKeyboard”:false},“firstMatch”:[]}
info: Client User-Agent string: Apache-HttpClient/4.5.2 (Java/1.8.0_111)
info: [debug] The following desired capabilities were provided, but not recognized by appium. They will be passed on to any other services running on this server. : sessionOverride

初始化APP应用（没有获取到APP但是又Android包（取决于脚本配置的Capabilities参数））

info: [debug] Didn’t get app but did get Android package, will attempt to launch it on the device

新建appium session

info: [debug] Creating new appium session 2ac0e18a-9120-4e90-a066-c6ddb1a1deaf

3、启动Android appium

info: Starting android appium

检查JDK

info: [debug] Getting Java version
info: Java version is: 1.8.0_111

检查adb

info: [debug] Checking whether adb is present
info: [debug] Using adb from D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe
warn: No app capability, can’t parse package/activity

4、检查并连接设备device

info: [debug] Using fast reset? true
info: [debug] Preparing device for session
info: [debug] Not checking whether app is present since we are assuming（假定） it’s already on the device

检查设备信息

info: Retrieving device
info: [debug] Trying to find a connected android device

连接设备

info: [debug] Getting connected devices…
info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe devices

设备连接成功

info: [debug] 1 device(s) connected
info: Found device 5977b8a3
info: [debug] Setting device id to 5977b8a3
info: [debug] Waiting for device to be ready and to respond to shell commands (timeout = 5)
info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 wait-for-device
info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 shell “echo ‘ready’”

开启logcat

info: [debug] Starting logcat capture
info: [debug] Getting device API level

获取设备系统API版本

info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 shell “getprop ro.build.version.sdk”
info: [debug] Device is at API Level 22
info: Device API level is: 22

获取设备系统语言

info: [debug] Extracting strings for language: default
info: [debug] Apk doesn’t exist locally
info: [debug] Could not get strings, but it looks like we had an old strings file anyway, so ignoring
info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 shell “rm -rf /data/local/tmp/strings.json”

5、检查APP安装和相关配置信息
没有卸载已存在APP，因为appium服务器未设置–full-reset

info: [debug] Not uninstalling app since server not started with --full-reset
info: [debug] Skipping install since we launched with a package instead of an app path

把系统的4724端口映射到测试设备的4724端口

info: [debug] Forwarding system:4724 to device:4724
info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 forward tcp:4724 tcp:4724

把bootstrap.jar push到设备

info: [debug] Pushing appium bootstrap to device…
info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 push “C:\Program Files (x86)\Appium\node_modules\appium\build\android_bootstrap\AppiumBootstrap.jar” /data/local/tmp/

让Unicode键盘可用

info: [debug] Enabling Unicode keyboard support

把unicode ime输入法 push 到设备中

info: [debug] Pushing unicode ime to device…
info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 install “C:\Program Files (x86)\Appium\node_modules\appium\build\unicode_ime_apk\UnicodeIME-debug.apk”

获取设备当前输入法

info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 shell “settings get secure default_input_method”

取消设备当前输入法（百度输入法小米V6版）

info: [debug] Unsetting IME ‘com.baidu.input_miv6/.ImeService’

设置Unicode输入法为设备当前输入法

info: [debug] Setting IME to ‘io.appium.android.ime/.UnicodeIME’
info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 shell “ime enable io.appium.android.ime/.UnicodeIME”
info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 shell “ime set io.appium.android.ime/.UnicodeIME”

安装setting和unlock apk到测试设备
安装setting apk到测试设备

info: [debug] Pushing settings apk to device…
info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 install “C:\Program Files (x86)\Appium\node_modules\appium\build\settings_apk\settings_apk-debug.apk”

安装unlock.apk到测试设备

info: [debug] Pushing unlock helper app to device…
info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 install “C:\Program Files (x86)\Appium\node_modules\appium\build\unlock_apk\unlock_apk-debug.apk”
info: Starting App
info: [debug] Attempting to kill all ‘uiautomator’ processes
info: [debug] Getting all processes with ‘uiautomator’
info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 shell “ps ‘uiautomator’”
info: [debug] No matching processes found

6、运行测试机上的bootstrap

info: [debug] Running bootstrap
info: [debug] spawning: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 shell uiautomator runtest AppiumBootstrap.jar -c io.appium.android.bootstrap.Bootstrap -e pkg com.edusoho.kuozhi -e disableAndroidWatchers false
info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: numtests=1
info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stream=
info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] io.appium.android.bootstrap.Bootstrap:
info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: id=UiAutomatorTestRunner
info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: test=testRunServer
info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: class=io.appium.android.bootstrap.Bootstrap
info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: current=1
info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 1

appium socket server在4724端口打开

info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Socket opened on port 4724
info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Appium Socket Server Ready
info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Loading json…

注册crash监听器

info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Registered crash watchers.

如果设备锁屏，则唤醒设备

info: [debug] Waking up device if it’s not alive

把wake命令push到appium工作队列

info: [debug] Pushing command to appium work queue: [“wake”,{}]
info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Client connected
info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got data from client: {“cmd”:“action”,“action”:“wake”,“params”:{}}
info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command action: wake
info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Returning result: {“status”:0,“value”:true}
info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 shell “dumpsys window”
info: [debug] Screen already unlocked, continuing.

把getDataDir命令push到appium工作队列

info: [debug] Pushing command to appium work queue: [“getDataDir”,{}]
info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got data from client: {“cmd”:“action”,“action”:“getDataDir”,“params”:{}}
info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command action: getDataDir
info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Returning result: {“status”:0,“value”:"/data/local/tmp"}
info: [debug] dataDir set to: /data/local/tmp

把compressedLayoutHierarchy命令push到appium工作队列

info: [debug] Pushing command to appium work queue: [“compressedLayoutHierarchy”,{“compressLayout”:false}]
info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got data from client: {“cmd”:“action”,“action”:“compressedLayoutHierarchy”,“params”:{“compressLayout”:false}}
info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command action: compressedLayoutHierarchy
info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Returning result: {“status”:0,“value”:false}

再次检查设备API版本

info: [debug] Getting device API level
info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 shell “getprop ro.build.version.sdk”
info: [debug] Device is at API Level 22

启动APP

info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 shell “am start -S -a android.intent.action.MAIN -c android.intent.category.LAUNCHER -f 0x10200000 -n com.edusoho.kuozhi/com.edusoho.kuozhi.KuozhiActivity”

让待测试APP获取焦点

info: [debug] Waiting for pkg “com.edusoho.kuozhi” and activity “com.edusoho.kuozhi.KuozhiActivity” to be focused
info: [debug] Getting focused package and activity
info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 shell “dumpsys window windows”

获取设备系统版本

info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\Software\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140321\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s 5977b8a3 shell “getprop ro.build.version.release”
info: [debug] Device is at release version 5.1.1

设备初始化成功，准备接收testscript->appium 服务器传过来的命令

info: [debug] Device launched! Ready for commands

设置命令默认超时时间为60秒

info: [debug] Setting command timeout to the default of 60 secs
info: [debug] Appium session started with sessionId 2ac0e18a-9120-4e90-a066-c6ddb1a1deaf

7.反馈最开始POST的请求结果

info: <-- POST /wd/hub/session 303 10052.520 ms - 74