内存查找

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-03 10:48:09 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-10-03 10:48:09 发布

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分类专栏： C/C++学习文章标签： null input windows byte 测试 c

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiaocaiju/article/details/7555217

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windows程序设计中的内存查找

主程序代码：

// MemRepair.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <Windows.h>

BOOL FindFirst(DWORD dwValue);
BOOL FindNext(DWORD dwValue);
HANDLE g_hProcess;
DWORD g_arList[1024];
DWORD g_nListCnt;

BOOL CompareAPage(DWORD dwBaseAddr, DWORD dwValue)
{
	//读取一页内存
	BYTE arBytes[4096];
	BOOL bRead = ::ReadProcessMemory(g_hProcess, (LPVOID)dwBaseAddr, arBytes, 4096,NULL);
	if (bRead == FALSE)
	{
		return FALSE;
	}
	DWORD *pdw;
	for (int i=0;i<4096-4;i++)
	{
		
		pdw = (DWORD*)&arBytes[i]; 
		if (pdw[0] == dwValue)
		{
			g_arList[g_nListCnt++] = dwBaseAddr+i;
		}
		/*出错，应该将地址先转换成DWORD*,即指向DWORD的地址，然后再取[0]
		if ((DWORD)&arBytes[i] == dwValue)
		{
			g_arList[g_nListCnt++] = dwBaseAddr+i;
		}
		*/
	}
	if (g_nListCnt > 1024)
	{
		printf("the position is large than 1024..");
		return FALSE;
	}
	return TRUE;
}

BOOL FindFirst(DWORD dwValue)
{
	const DWORD dwOneGB = 1 * 1024 *1024 *1024; // 1GB
	const DWORD dwOnePage = 4* 1024; // 4K
	DWORD dwBase;
	OSVERSIONINFO versionInfo={0};
	versionInfo.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);

	::GetVersionEx(&versionInfo);
	if (versionInfo.dwPlatformId ==  VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS ) //win98
	{
		dwBase = 4 * 1024 *1024; // 4MB
	}
	else
	{
		dwBase = 64 * 1024; // 64KB
	}
	//从开始地址到2GB的空间查找
	for (;dwBase<2*dwOneGB;dwBase+=dwOnePage)
	{
		CompareAPage(dwBase,dwValue);
	}
	return TRUE;
}

BOOL FindNext(DWORD dwValue)
{
	DWORD dwOriCnt = g_nListCnt;
	DWORD dwReadValue;
	BOOL bRet = FALSE;

	g_nListCnt = 0;
	for (int i=0;i<dwOriCnt;i++)
	{
		if (::ReadProcessMemory(g_hProcess,(LPVOID)g_arList[i],&dwReadValue,sizeof(DWORD),0))
		{
			if (dwReadValue == dwValue)
			{
				g_arList[g_nListCnt++] = g_arList[i];
				bRet = TRUE;			
			}
		}
		
	}
	return bRet;
}

void ShowList()
{
	for (int i=0;i<g_nListCnt;i++)
	{
		printf("%08lX\n", g_arList[i]);
	}
}
BOOL WriteMemory(DWORD dwAddr, DWORD dwValue)
{
	//出错的情况：写入的是&dwValue，而不是（LPVOID）dwValue
	return WriteProcessMemory(g_hProcess,(LPVOID)dwAddr,&dwValue,sizeof(DWORD),NULL);
}
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	g_nListCnt = 0;
	memset(g_arList,0,sizeof(g_arList));

	char szCommandLine[]="c:\\testor.exe";
	STARTUPINFO si={sizeof(STARTUPINFO)};
	si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
	si.wShowWindow = TRUE;

	PROCESS_INFORMATION	pi;
	BOOL bRet = CreateProcess(NULL, szCommandLine,NULL,NULL,FALSE,CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE,NULL,NULL,&si,&pi);
	if (bRet == FALSE)
	{
		printf("createProcess failed...");
		return -1;
	}
	::CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
	g_hProcess = pi.hProcess;
	//输入修改值
	int iVal;
	printf("Input iVal=");
	scanf("%d", &iVal);
	//进行第一次查找
	FindFirst(iVal);
	//打印结果
	ShowList();

	//再次查找
	while (g_nListCnt > 1)
	{
		printf("input iVal:\n");
		scanf("%d",&iVal);
		FindNext(iVal);
		ShowList();
	}

	//修改值
	printf("input new value:\n");
	scanf("%d",&iVal);
	if (WriteMemory(g_arList[0],iVal))
	{
		printf("write suc...");
	}
	
	::CloseHandle(g_hProcess);
	return 0;
}

测试用的程序代码：

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <stdio.h>

int g_nNum = 1003;
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	int i = 200;
	while(1)
	{
		printf("i=%d,&i=%08lX...g_nNum=%d,&g_nNum=%08lX\n\n",i--,&i,--g_nNum,&g_nNum);
		getchar();
	}
	
	return 0;
}