简述js中数组的方法

数组的方法有：

       1. concat 连接   2.reverse 颠倒 

        3.join 将数组转化为字符串 4.split 将字符串分割为字符串数组

        5.push 向数组的末尾添加元素 并返回新数组的长度 6.pop 删除并返回数组的最后一个元素

        7.shift 删除并返回数组的第一个元素  8.unshift 向数组的开头添加一个或更多元素 并返回新的长度

        9.  splice 删除元素，并向数组添加新元素。 10.slice 从某个已有的数组返回选定的元素 

         11. sort 对数组的元素进行排序。

var arr1 = ["王者荣耀","和平精英","原神","蛋仔派对","开心消消乐"]
var arr2 = ["北京","天津","上海","重庆","成都","浙江"]
var arr3 = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]

concat

document.write(arr1.concat("帝国时代","血战上海滩") + "<br />")//数组连接字符串
document.write(arr1.concat(arr2,arr3) + "<br />")//数组连接数组
var arr4 = arr1.concat(arr2,arr3)
document.write(arr4 + "<br />")

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reverse

var arr = new Array(3)
arr[0] = "George"
arr[1] = "John"
arr[2] = "Thomas"

document.write(arr + "<br />")
document.write(arr.reverse())

 

join   split

var str = arr1.join() //str字符串
document.write(str + "<br />")

var arrNew = str.split()
console.log(arrNew);

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 push

console.log(arr1.push("穿越火线","植物大战僵尸","天天酷跑"));
arr1.push("穿越火线","植物大战僵尸","天天酷跑")
document.write(arr1 + "<br />")

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pop

document.write(arr1.pop() + "<br />")//天天酷跑
document.write(arr1 + "<br />")

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 shift  unshift

document.write(arr1.shift() + "<br />")//王者荣耀
document.write(arr1 + "<br />")


document.write(arr1.unshift("超级玛丽","愤怒的小鸟") + "<br />")//11
document.write(arr1 + "<br />")		

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 splice

var nameArr = ["smith","john","rose","jack","bill"]
nameArr.splice(1,1,"mayun","liuqiangdong")//从下标1(本身删除 0为添加)前开始删除一个
document.write(nameArr + "<br />")
nameArr.splice(1,6)
document.write(nameArr)

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 slice

var numArr  = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]
var numNumArr = numArr.splice(1,6)
document.write(numNumArr + "<br />")//2,3,4,5,6 不包括本身最后一位
document.write(numArr + "<br />")//1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9

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sort

var arr = new Array(6)
arr[0] = "George"
arr[1] = "John"
arr[2] = "Thomas"
arr[3] = "James"
arr[4] = "Adrew"
arr[5] = "Martin"

document.write(arr + "<br />")
document.write(arr.sort()) //按首字母排序

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