Java语言实现文本转语音
1. 首先需要导入jacob.jar的jar包
jar包下载地址
注:需要将两个.dll
文件放到java的JDK的bin目录下
2.编写测试代码
import com.jacob.activeX.ActiveXComponent;
import com.jacob.com.Dispatch;
import com.jacob.com.Variant;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Objects;
public class Demo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// readStr("你好啊!");
textToSpeechIO("12e3456789");
textToStr("D:/测试.txt");
}
/**
* 字符串文本阅读
* @param str 要读的文字字符串
*/
public static void readStr(String str){
ActiveXComponent ax = new ActiveXComponent("Sapi.SpVoice");
//运行时输出语音内容
Dispatch spVoice = ax.getObject();
//设置音量 0 ~ 100
ax.setProperty("Volume",new Variant(100));
//设置朗读速度 -10 ~ +10
ax.setProperty("Rate",new Variant(0));
//执行朗读
Dispatch.call(spVoice,"Speak",new Variant(str));
}
/**
* 字符串文本转 wav格式 语音文件
* @param text 要读的文字字符串
*/
public static void textToSpeechIO(String text){
ActiveXComponent ax = null;
Dispatch spFileStream = null;
Dispatch spAudioFormat = null;
Dispatch spVoice = null;
try{
ax = new ActiveXComponent("Sapi.SpFileStream");
spFileStream = ax.getObject();
ax = new ActiveXComponent("Sapi.SpAudioFormat");
spAudioFormat = ax.getObject();
spVoice = new ActiveXComponent("Sapi.SpVoice").getObject();
// 设置音频流格式
Dispatch.put(spAudioFormat, "Type", new Variant(22));
// 设置文件输出流格式
Dispatch.putRef(spFileStream, "Format", spAudioFormat);
// 调用输出 文件流打开方法,创建一个.wav文件
Dispatch.call(spFileStream, "Open", new Variant("D:/voice.wav"), new Variant(3), new Variant(true));
// 设置声音对象的音频输出流为输出文件对象
Dispatch.putRef(spVoice, "AudioOutputStream", spFileStream);
// 设置音量 0 ~ 100
Dispatch.put(spVoice, "Volume", new Variant(100));
// 设置朗读速度 -10 ~ +10
Dispatch.put(spVoice, "Rate", new Variant(0));
Dispatch.call(spVoice, "Speak", new Variant(text));
System.out.println("输出语音文件成功!");
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
// 关闭输出文件
Dispatch.call(Objects.requireNonNull(spFileStream), "Close");
Dispatch.putRef(Objects.requireNonNull(spVoice), "AudioOutputStream", null);
Objects.requireNonNull(spAudioFormat).safeRelease();
spFileStream.safeRelease();
spVoice.safeRelease();
ax.safeRelease();
}
}
/**
* txt文件转字符串
* @param fileName txt文件所在位置
* @return txt文件中的字符串
*/
public static String textToStr(String fileName){
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileName));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line;
while ((line=reader.readLine()) != null){
sb.append(line);
}
return sb.toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "";
}finally {
try {
Objects.requireNonNull(reader).close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}