Android Runtime使得直接调用底层Linux下的可执行程序或脚本成为可能
比如Linux下写个测试工具,直接编译后apk中通过Runtime来调用
或者写个脚本,apk中直接调用,省去中间层或者JNI
这个至少效率应该比较高吧
代码:
- public class test extends Activity {
- TextView text;
- /** Called when the activity is first created. */
- @Override
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.main);
- text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);
- Button btn_ls = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_ls);
- btn_ls.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
- public void onClick(View v) {
- do_exec("ls /mnt/sdcard");
- }
- });
- Button btn_cat = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_cat);
- btn_cat.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
- public void onClick(View v) {
- do_exec("cat /proc/version");
- }
- });
- Button btn_rm = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_rm);
- btn_rm.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
- public void onClick(View v) {
- do_exec("rm /mnt/sdcard/1.jpg");
- }
- });
- Button btn_sh = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_sh);
- btn_sh.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
- public void onClick(View v) {
- do_exec("/system/bin/sh /mnt/sdcard/test.sh 123");
- }
- });
- }
- String do_exec(String cmd) {
- String s = "/n";
- try {
- Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
- BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
- new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
- String line = null;
- while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
- s += line + "/n";
- }
- } catch (IOException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- text.setText(s);
- return cmd;
- }
- }
test.sh:
echo test.sh
echo $1
需要注意:
1. exec不等于console命令
2. exec的输入输出流需要自己处理
3. exec执行时阻塞、非阻塞,返回结果问题
4. 注意权限问题
有个文章讲的比较深入,贴出来研究:
http://blog.csdn.net/zmyde2010/archive/2011/01/12/6130895.aspx
http://kuangbaoxu.javaeye.com/blog/210291