7.通用容器

1、bitset用法

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<bitset>

using namespace std;
int main()
{
	bitset<5>s1;
	cout << "初始化内存空间内容：" << s1.to_string() << endl;
	cout << s1.size() << " " << s1.count() << endl;
	s1.set(2,true);   //第二位设置为1
	cout << "第二位置1后内容：" << s1.to_string() << endl;
	s1[3] = 1;  //第三位置设置为1
	cout << s1.to_string() << endl;
	s1.reset(); //所有位设置为0
	cout << s1.to_string() << endl;

	bitset<16>s2(65535);  //16个1
	cout << s2.to_string() << endl;

	bitset<5>s3(string("1111101", 2, 5));
	cout << s3.to_string() << endl; //11101

	bitset<5>s4 = s1 & s3;  // &   还有 &=
	cout << s4.to_string() << endl;

	bitset<8>b1(string("11011101"));
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
	{
		b1.flip(i); //高4位不变低4位取反
	}
	cout << b1.to_string() << endl;
    
}