Linux学习的第三天

首先我们打开xshell登录我们的虚拟机然后根据题目我们先创建ceshi目录
1.
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /ceshi
[root@localhost ~]# cd /ceshi
[root@localhost ceshi]# mkdir /ceshi/user
[root@localhost ceshi]# cp -r /etc/passwd /etc/shadow /ceshi/user/
[root@localhost ceshi]# ll -d /ceshi/user/passwd
-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 2534 Mar 24 09:35 /ceshi/user/passwd
[root@localhost ceshi]# ln /ceshi/user/passwd /passwd.bak
[root@localhost ceshi]# mkdir /user/shadow
[root@localhost ceshi]# ln -s /ceshi/user/shadow /sh.link

[root@localhost ceshi]# cp -r /etc/ssh/sshd_config .
[root@localhost ceshi]# cp -r . /sshd

[root@localhost /]# find / -name passwd | tee passwd.txt

[root@localhost ~]# vim /ceshi/sshd
[root@localhost ~]# vim /ceshi/user/passwd.bak
[root@localhost ~]# mv /ceshi/user/passwd.bak /ceshi/sshd /root/test

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /ceshi
[root@localhost ~]# cd /ceshi
[root@localhost ceshi]# mkdir /ceshi/user/
[root@localhost ~]# tar zcvf text.tar.gz ceshi/user/ root/test/sshd
[root@localhost ~]# ll
total 4
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 17 Mar 22 09:24 text
-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 45 Mar 22 09:29 text.tar.gz