android 图像缩放

前面发过一篇如何利用Matrix来旋转图像，那么如何来缩放图像呢？其实旋转和缩放一样，不同的是需要使用Matrix 和 postScale 方法来设置图像缩放的倍数。下面的示例可以通过上下键来缩放和放大图像。 至于怎么旋转图像 大家请看这里吧[url]http://byandby.iteye.com/blog/830668[/url] 这2个例子很像了 ，只是用的方法不同。 我还是把代码贴出来吧，当然我们需要先看运行效果。


[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/358303/faf27136-c7be-3cde-8116-8dada07b1551.jpg[/img]

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/358305/57b10ee4-338d-3bf3-8f65-46b2c2397498.jpg[/img]

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/358307/345f2d14-9901-307f-b804-e00f9e6289ee.jpg[/img]



Activity01类

package com.yarin.android.Examples_05_09;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.KeyEvent;

public class Activity01 extends Activity {
	private GameView mGameView = null;

	/** Called when the activity is first created. */
	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

		mGameView = new GameView(this);

		setContentView(mGameView);
	}

	public boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
		super.onKeyUp(keyCode, event);
		return true;
	}

	public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
		if (mGameView == null) {
			return false;
		}
		if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
			this.finish();
			return true;
		}
		return mGameView.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
	}
}

GameView

package com.yarin.android.Examples_05_09;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;

public class GameView extends View implements Runnable
{
	/* 声明Bitmap对象 */
	Bitmap	mBitQQ	= null;
	int		BitQQwidth	= 0;
	int		BitQQheight	= 0;

	float   Scale	= 1.0f;

	/* 构建Matrix对象 */
	Matrix mMatrix = new Matrix();

	public GameView(Context context)
	{
		super(context);

		/* 装载资源 */
		mBitQQ = ((BitmapDrawable) getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.xh)).getBitmap();

		/* 得到图片的宽度和高度 */
		BitQQwidth = mBitQQ.getWidth();
		BitQQheight = mBitQQ.getHeight();

		/* 开启线程 */
		new Thread(this).start();
	}

	public void onDraw(Canvas canvas)
	{
		super.onDraw(canvas);

		/* 重置mMatrix */
		mMatrix.reset();

		/* 设置缩放 */
		mMatrix.postScale(Scale,Scale);

		/* 按mMatrix得旋转构建新的Bitmap */
		Bitmap mBitQQ2 = Bitmap.createBitmap(mBitQQ, 0, 0, BitQQwidth,BitQQheight, mMatrix, true);

		/* 绘制旋转之后的图片 */
		GameView.drawImage(canvas, mBitQQ2, (320-BitQQwidth)/2, 10);

		mBitQQ2 = null;
	}

	// 触笔事件
	public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event)
	{
		return true;
	}


	// 按键按下事件
	public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
	{
		//上方向键
		if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP)
		{
			if ( Scale > 0.3 )
			{
				Scale-=0.1;
			}
		}
		//下方向键
		else if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN)
		{
			if ( Scale < 1.5 )
			{
				Scale+=0.1;	
			}		
		}
		return true;
	}


	// 按键弹起事件
	public boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
	{
		return false;
	}


	public boolean onKeyMultiple(int keyCode, int repeatCount, KeyEvent event)
	{
		return true;
	}


	/**
	 * 线程处理
	 */
	public void run()
	{
		while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted())
		{
			try
			{
				Thread.sleep(100);
			}
			catch (InterruptedException e)
			{
				Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
			}
			//使用postInvalidate可以直接在线程中更新界面
			postInvalidate();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 绘制一个Bitmap
	 * @param canvas	画布
	 * @param bitmap	图片
	 * @param x			屏幕上的x坐标
	 * @param y			屏幕上的y坐标
	 */
	public static void drawImage(Canvas canvas, Bitmap bitmap, int x, int y)
	{
		/* 绘制图像 */
		canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, x, y, null);
	}
}

源码附件可以下载