Different Ways to Add Parentheses

Different Ways to Add Parentheses

Given a string of numbers and operators, return all possible results from computing all the different possible ways to group numbers and operators. The valid operators are +, - and *.

Example 1

Input: "2-1-1".

((2-1)-1) = 0
(2-(1-1)) = 2

Output: [0, 2]

Example 2

Input: "2*3-4*5"

(2*(3-(4*5))) = -34
((2*3)-(4*5)) = -14
((2*(3-4))*5) = -10
(2*((3-4)*5)) = -10
(((2*3)-4)*5) = 10

Output: [-34, -14, -10, -10, 10]

解析：对每个符号，求取这个符号左边式子与右边式子结果的所有取值

代码：

class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> diffWaysToCompute(string input) {
        vector<int>result;
       
        for (int i=0; i<input.size(); i++)
        {
            if (input[i]=='+'||input[i]=='-'||input[i]=='*')
            {
                 vector<int> leftAllvalue;
                vector<int> rightAllvalue;
                leftAllvalue=diffWaysToCompute(input.substr(0,i));
                rightAllvalue=diffWaysToCompute(input.substr(i+1));
                for (int p=0; p<leftAllvalue.size(); p++)
                {
                    for (int q=0; q<rightAllvalue.size(); q++)
                    {
                        if (input[i]=='+')
                        {
                            result.push_back(leftAllvalue[p]+rightAllvalue[q]);
                        }
                        else if (input[i]=='-')
                        {
                            result.push_back(leftAllvalue[p]-rightAllvalue[q]);
                        }
                        else 
                        {
                            result.push_back(leftAllvalue[p]*rightAllvalue[q]);
                        }
                    }
                }
                                                                                                     
            }
        }
        
        if (result.empty())
        {
            result.push_back(atoi(input.c_str()));
        }
        return result;
        
    }
};