sm4 加解密算法工具类(java)
说明:密钥是 hexString
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.Security;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import cn.hutool.core.codec.Base64Decoder;
import cn.hutool.core.codec.Base64Encoder;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.bouncycastle.pqc.math.linearalgebra.ByteUtils;
/**
* sm4 加解密算法工具类
*/
public class Sm4Util {
private static final String ENCODING = "UTF-8";
private static final String ALGORITHM_NAME = "SM4";
private static final String ALGORITHM_NAME_ECB_PADDING = "SM4/ECB/PKCS5Padding";
private static final int DEFAULT_KEY_SIZE = 128;
static {
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
}
/**
* sm4加密
*
* @param data 待加密字符串
* @param hexKey 16进制密钥(忽略大小写)
* @return base64的字符串
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String encryptEcb(String data, String hexKey) throws Exception {
if (data == null || hexKey == null ) {
return null;
}
byte[] keyData = ByteUtils.fromHexString(hexKey);
byte[] srcData = data.getBytes(ENCODING);
Cipher cipher = generateEcbCipher(ALGORITHM_NAME_ECB_PADDING, Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, keyData);
byte[] cipherArray = cipher.doFinal(srcData);
// String cipherText = ByteUtils.toHexString(cipherArray); // byte[] to hex String
String cipherText = Base64Encoder.encode(cipherArray); // byte[] to base64
return cipherText;//
}
/**
* sm4解密
* @param cipherText 16进制的加密字符串(忽略大小写)
* @param hexKey 16进制密钥
* @return 解密后的字符串
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String decryptEcb(String cipherText, String hexKey) throws Exception {
if (cipherText == null || hexKey == null ) {
return null;
}
// hexString --> byte[]
byte[] keyData = ByteUtils.fromHexString(hexKey);
byte[] cipherData = Base64Decoder.decode(cipherText);
// 解密
Cipher cipher = generateEcbCipher(ALGORITHM_NAME_ECB_PADDING, Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, keyData);
byte[] srcData = cipher.doFinal(cipherData);
// byte[] --> String
String decryptStr = new String(srcData, ENCODING);
return decryptStr;
}
/**
* get Cipher
*
* @param algorithmName 算法名称
* @param mode 模式
* @param key
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
private static Cipher generateEcbCipher(String algorithmName, int mode, byte[] key) throws Exception {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(algorithmName, BouncyCastleProvider.PROVIDER_NAME);
Key sm4Key = new SecretKeySpec(key, ALGORITHM_NAME);
cipher.init(mode, sm4Key);
return cipher;
}
}
依赖库
<dependency>
<groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
<artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
<version>5.8.16</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
<artifactId>bcprov-jdk15on</artifactId>
<version>1.54</version>
</dependency>